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Literal notation for Dictionary in C#?

...gt; object first as the shortcut syntax is translated to a bunch of Add() calls (like your code): var data = new Dictionary<string, string> { { "test", "val" }, { "test2", "val2" } }; In C# 6, you now have the option of using a more intuitive syntax with Dictionary as well as any o...
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public friend swap member function

...truct vector { void swap(vector&) { /* swap members */ } }; Naturally, then, our class should too, right? Well, not really. The standard library has all sorts of unnecessary things, and a member swap is one of them. Why? Let's go on. What we should do is identify what's canonical, and w...
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Array slicing in Ruby: explanation for illogical behaviour (taken from Rubykoans.com)

...n Ruby Koans and I was struck by the following Ruby quirk that I found really unexplainable: 10 Answers ...
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Why sizeof int is wrong, while sizeof(int) is right?

...ans If we start trying to justify every decision made in C99 we'll be here all year. Quoting the standard is as good a way as any to wrap up this discussion. – Perry Oct 30 '12 at 18:50 ...
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What are Runtime.getRuntime().totalMemory() and freeMemory()?

...Memory() Returns the amount of free memory in the Java Virtual Machine. Calling the gc method may result in increasing the value returned by freeMemory. In reference to your question, maxMemory() returns the -Xmx value. You may be wondering why there is a totalMemory() AND a maxMemory(). The an...
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How can I declare optional function parameters in Javascript? [duplicate]

...b || 0; // b will be set either to b or to 0. } This works as long as all values you explicitly pass in are truthy. Values that are not truthy as per MiniGod's comment: null, undefined, 0, false, '' It's pretty common to see JavaScript libraries to do a bunch of checks on optional inputs befor...
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Comparison between Mockito vs JMockit - why is Mockito voted better than JMockit? [closed]

...ired 2 years to go from RC1 to RC2, and then another 2 years before it actually got released. Regarding Proxy & CGLIB vs instrumentation: (EasyMock and jMock) are based on java.lang.reflect.Proxy, which requires an interface to be implemented. Additionally, they support the creation o...
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Questions every good .NET developer should be able to answer? [closed]

...ference type? What does the "readonly" keyword in C# mean? I think it usually helps to ask your applicants to complete a simple coding exercise such as: Write your own linked list class without using the built-in classes. Write your own hashtable class without using the built-in classes. Write a...
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“Debug only” code that should run only when “turned on”

...piled with the DEBUG constant, // and when the person debugging manually sets the bool above to true. // It then stays for the rest of the session until they set it to false. } #endif // ... } Just to be complete, pragmas (preprocessor directives) are considered a bit of a kludge...
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Why use symbols as hash keys in Ruby?

...saves memory, because they are only stored once. Symbols in Ruby are basically "immutable strings" .. that means that they can not be changed, and it implies that the same symbol when referenced many times throughout your source code, is always stored as the same entity, e.g. has the same object id...