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What is the advantage of GCC's __builtin_expect in if else statements?
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I guess it should be something like:
cmp $x, 0
jne _foo
_bar:
call bar
...
jmp after_if
_foo:
call foo
...
after_if:
You can see that the instructions are arranged in such an order that the bar case precedes the foo case (as opposed to the C code). This can utilise the CPU ...
How exactly does __attribute__((constructor)) work?
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It runs when a shared library is loaded, typically during program startup.
That's how all GCC attributes are; presumably to distinguish them from function calls.
GCC-specific syntax.
Yes, this works in C and C++.
No, the function does not need to be static.
The destructo...
Hashing a dictionary?
...e hash():
hash(frozenset(my_dict.items()))
This is much less computationally intensive than generating the JSON string or representation of the dictionary.
UPDATE: Please see the comments below, why this approach might not produce a stable result.
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Is there a simple, elegant way to define singletons? [duplicate]
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I don't really see the need, as a module with functions (and not a class) would serve well as a singleton. All its variables would be bound to the module, which could not be instantiated repeatedly anyway.
If you do wish to use a cla...
Can I use __init__.py to define global variables?
I want to define a constant that should be available in all of the submodules of a package. I've thought that the best place would be in in the __init__.py file of the root package. But I don't know how to do this. Suppose I have a few subpackages and each with several modules. How can I access th...
How do I unset an element in an array in javascript?
...ipt Arrays are not associative arrays like those you might be used to from PHP. If your "array key" is a string, you're no longer operating on the contents of an array. Your array is an object, and you're using bracket notation to access the member named <key name>. Thus:
var myArray = [];
m...
node.js global variables?
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Globals are generally to be avoided, but if you really want to use them. The 3 statements below are all equivalent and will assign a var to the global scope: GLOBAL._ = require('underscore'); global._ = require('underscore'); _ = require('und...
Can't pickle when using multiprocessing Pool.map()
...nsider it "easy" or not;-) is to add the infrastructure to your program to allow such methods to be pickled, registering it with the copy_reg standard library method.
For example, Steven Bethard's contribution to this thread (towards the end of the thread) shows one perfectly workable approach to a...
In Python, how do I determine if an object is iterable?
...e a method like isiterable ? The only solution I have found so far is to call
21 Answers
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How can I time a code segment for testing performance with Pythons timeit?
...r if you want to average the time elapsed by several runs, you have to manually call the function multiple times (As I think you already do in you example code and timeit does automatically when you set its number argument)
import time
def myfast():
code
n = 10000
t0 = time.time()
for i in ran...