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How to load all modules in a folder?

... List all python (.py) files in the current folder and put them as __all__ variable in __init__.py from os.path import dirname, basename, isfile, join import glob modules = glob.glob(join(dirname(__file__), "*.py")) __all__ = [ basename(f)[:-3] for f in modules if isfile(f) ...
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Why does += behave unexpectedly on lists?

... The general answer is that += tries to call the __iadd__ special method, and if that isn't available it tries to use __add__ instead. So the issue is with the difference between these special methods. The __iadd__ special method is for an in-place addition, that is it mutates the object that it a...
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Why do some functions have underscores “__” before and after the function name?

This "underscoring" seems to occur a lot, and I was wondering if this was a requirement in the Python language, or merely a matter of convention? ...
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The object 'DF__*' is dependent on column '*' - Changing int to double

...he DBMS (SQL Server). To see the constraint associated with the table, expand the table attributes in Object explorer, followed by the category Constraints as shown below: You must remove the constraint before changing the field type. ...
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How exactly does __attribute__((constructor)) work?

...nguish them from function calls. GCC-specific syntax. Yes, this works in C and C++. No, the function does not need to be static. The destructor runs when the shared library is unloaded, typically at program exit. So, the way the constructors and destructors work is that the shared object file cont...
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Python name mangling

... for sure a controversial way of doing things. Python newbies just hate it and even some old Python guys despise this default - but it is the default anyway, so I really recommend you to follow it, even if you feel uncomfortable. If you really want to send the message "Can't touch this!" to your us...
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What does extern inline do?

I understand that inline by itself is a suggestion to the compiler, and at its discretion it may or may not inline the function, and it will also produce linkable object code. ...
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Proper way to declare custom exceptions in modern Python?

...xception classes in modern Python? My primary goal is to follow whatever standard other exception classes have, so that (for instance) any extra string I include in the exception is printed out by whatever tool caught the exception. ...
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How to decorate a class?

...class? Specifically, I want to use a decorator to add a member to a class and change the constructor to take a value for that member. ...
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Difference between len() and .__len__()?

...y calling an object's __len__ method. __something__ attributes are special and usually more than meets the eye, and generally should not be called directly. It was decided at some point long ago getting the length of something should be a function and not a method code, reasoning that len(a)'s mean...