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Append values to a set in Python
...set, it should be added with .add(), not .update().
Say you have a string foo_str whose contents are 'this is a sentence', and you have some set bar_set equal to set().
If you do
bar_set.update(foo_str), the contents of your set will be {'t', 'a', ' ', 'e', 's', 'n', 'h', 'c', 'i'}.
If you do bar...
How to create a file in Ruby
...ile.
If the text to be output is a string, rather than write:
File.open('foo.txt', 'w') { |fo| fo.puts "bar" }
or worse:
fo = File.open('foo.txt', 'w')
fo.puts "bar"
fo.close
Use the more succinct write:
File.write('foo.txt', 'bar')
write has modes allowed so we can use 'w', 'a', 'r+' if n...
Latex Remove Spaces Between Items in List
...{enumitem}
\begin{document}
Less space:
\begin{itemize}[noitemsep]
\item foo
\item bar
\item baz
\end{itemize}
Even more compact:
\begin{itemize}[noitemsep,nolistsep]
\item foo
\item bar
\item baz
\end{itemize}
\end{document}
The enumitem package provides a lot of features to custom...
What is the benefit of using $() instead of backticks in shell scripts?
..."$(echo \\\\a)"
\a \\a
# Note that this is true for *single quotes* too!
$ foo=`echo '\\'`; bar=$(echo '\\'); echo "foo is $foo, bar is $bar"
foo is \, bar is \\
Nested quoting inside $() is far more convenient:
echo "x is $(sed ... <<<"$y")"
instead of:
echo "x is `sed ... <<&l...
Get the data received in a Flask request
... flask import Flask, request, jsonify
app = Flask(__name__)
@app.route('/foo', methods=['POST'])
def foo():
data = request.json
return jsonify(data)
To post JSON with curl:
curl -i -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST -d '{"userId":"1", "username": "fizz bizz"}' http://localhost...
Ruby replace string with captured regex pattern
...ement (single quotes are important, otherwise you need to escape the \):
"foo".gsub(/(o+)/, '\1\1\1')
#=> "foooooo"
But since you only seem to be interested in the capture group, note that you can index a string with a regex:
"foo"[/oo/]
#=> "oo"
"Z_123: foobar"[/^Z_.*(?=:)/]
#=> "Z_123...
Check if a string is html or not
...f a string is HTML is:
/^/
For example:
/^/.test('') // true
/^/.test('foo bar baz') //true
/^/.test('<p>fizz buzz</p>') //true
In fact, it's so good, that it'll return true for every string passed to it, which is because every string is HTML. Seriously, even if it's poorly formatt...
How to Deserialize XML document
..., and use xsd to generate C# classes?
Write the file to disk (I named it foo.xml)
Generate the xsd: xsd foo.xml
Generate the C#: xsd foo.xsd /classes
Et voila - and C# code file that should be able to read the data via XmlSerializer:
XmlSerializer ser = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Cars));
...
The constant cannot be marked static
... public static readonly field.
Lib.dll, provided as binary:
public class Foo {
public const int HATS = 42;
public static readonly int GLOVES = 33;
}
App.exe, references Lib.dll:
Foo.HATS // This will always be 42 even if the value in Lib.dll changes,
// unless App.exe is ...
Should I pass an std::function by const-reference?
...argument into a variable (typically a member variable of a class):
struct Foo {
Foo(Object o) : m_o(std::move(o)) {}
Object m_o;
};
When you know your function will move its argument, this is the best solution, this way your users can control how they call your function:
Foo f1{Object()...