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In which case do you use the JPA @JoinTable annotation?
...ble named Task and add a foreign key column to the task table named project_id:
Project Task
------- ----
id id
name name
project_id
This way, it will be possible to determine the project for each row in the task table. If you use this approach, in your e...
Calling class staticmethod within the class body?
...
staticmethod objects apparently have a __func__ attribute storing the original raw function (makes sense that they had to). So this will work:
class Klass(object):
@staticmethod # use as decorator
def stat_func():
return 42
_ANS = stat_func...
How does the @property decorator work in Python?
...is just syntactic sugar; the syntax:
@property
def foo(self): return self._foo
really means the same thing as
def foo(self): return self._foo
foo = property(foo)
so foo the function is replaced by property(foo), which we saw above is a special object. Then when you use @foo.setter(), what you ...
Python __call__ special method practical example
I know that __call__ method in a class is triggered when the instance of a class is called. However, I have no idea when I can use this special method, because one can simply create a new method and perform the same operation done in __call__ method and instead of calling the instance, you can c...
Is there a simple, elegant way to define singletons? [duplicate]
...se the Instance method. Here's an example:
@Singleton
class Foo:
def __init__(self):
print 'Foo created'
f = Foo() # Error, this isn't how you get the instance of a singleton
f = Foo.instance() # Good. Being explicit is in line with the Python Zen
g = Foo.instance() # Returns already ...
How do I initialize the base (super) class?
... and invoke their base class through super(), e.g.
class X(object):
def __init__(self, x):
pass
def doit(self, bar):
pass
class Y(X):
def __init__(self):
super(Y, self).__init__(123)
def doit(self, foo):
return super(Y, self).doit(foo)
Because python knows about old- an...
Solving “Who owns the Zebra” programmatically?
...all drink different drinks.
# They all smoke different cigarettes.
for vars_ in (colors, nationalities, pets, drinks, cigarettes):
problem.addConstraint(AllDifferentConstraint(), vars_)
# In the middle house they drink milk.
#NOTE: interpret "middle" in a numerical sense (not geometrical)
probl...
What are the differences between NP, NP-Complete and NP-Hard?
...njunction (ANDs) of 3-clause disjunctions (ORs), statements of the form
(x_v11 OR x_v21 OR x_v31) AND
(x_v12 OR x_v22 OR x_v32) AND
... AND
(x_v1n OR x_v2n OR x_v3n)
where each x_vij is a boolean variable or the negation of a variable from a finite predefined list (x_1, x...
STL中map容器使用自定义key类型报错详解 - C/C++ - 清泛网 - 专注C/C++及内核技术
...定义一个结构体来试试：[cpp]view plaincopystructa{char*pName;intm_a;} 引言
STL的map容器中，key的类型是不是随意的呢？
实践
编写测试代码
定义一个结构体来试试：
struct a
{
char* pName;
int m_a;
};
...
map<a, int> mp;
a ...
How to make a class property? [duplicate]
...re's how I would do this:
class ClassPropertyDescriptor(object):
def __init__(self, fget, fset=None):
self.fget = fget
self.fset = fset
def __get__(self, obj, klass=None):
if klass is None:
klass = type(obj)
return self.fget.__get__(obj, klass)(...