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How do I copy an entire directory of files into an existing directory using Python?
...standard shutil.copytree seems arbitrary and annoying. Workaround:
import os, shutil
def copytree(src, dst, symlinks=False, ignore=None):
for item in os.listdir(src):
s = os.path.join(src, item)
d = os.path.join(dst, item)
if os.path.isdir(s):
shutil.copytree...
OS detecting makefile
...different computers and several different operating systems, which are Mac OS X, Linux, or Solaris. For the project I'm working on, I pull my code from a remote git repository.
...
Find current directory and file's directory [duplicate]
... directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:
import os
dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is ...
How to get the parent dir location
...can only go as far as the root package, however. If this is a problem, use os.path.abspath: dirname(dirname(abspath(file))).
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Implement touch using Python?
...han the other solutions. (The with keyword is new in Python 2.5.)
import os
def touch(fname, times=None):
with open(fname, 'a'):
os.utime(fname, times)
Roughly equivalent to this.
import os
def touch(fname, times=None):
fhandle = open(fname, 'a')
try:
os.utime(fname,...
Use 'import module' or 'from module import'?
...ur use of it. Here are some points to help you decide.
import module
Pros:
Less maintenance of your import statements. Don't need to add any additional imports to start using another item from the module
Cons:
Typing module.foo in your code can be tedious and redundant (tedium can be minimi...
Batch Renaming of Files in a Directory
...
Such renaming is quite easy, for example with os and glob modules:
import glob, os
def rename(dir, pattern, titlePattern):
for pathAndFilename in glob.iglob(os.path.join(dir, pattern)):
title, ext = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(pathAndFilename))
...
Extract file name from path, no matter what the os/path format
...
Using os.path.split or os.path.basename as others suggest won't work in all cases: if you're running the script on Linux and attempt to process a classic windows-style path, it will fail.
Windows paths can use either backslash or ...
Directory-tree listing in Python
...is a way to traverse every file and directory in a directory tree:
import os
for dirname, dirnames, filenames in os.walk('.'):
# print path to all subdirectories first.
for subdirname in dirnames:
print(os.path.join(dirname, subdirname))
# print path to all filenames.
for ...