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Why can't C compilers rearrange struct members to eliminate alignment padding? [duplicate]
...erent type than the one seen by the compiler, for example:
struct S {
char a;
int b;
char c;
};
struct S_head {
char a;
};
struct S_ext {
char a;
int b;
char c;
int d;
char e;
};
struct S s;
struct S_head *head = (struct S_head*)&s;
fn1(head);
struct S_ex...
Insert Update trigger how to determine if insert or update
... track "before" and "after" data. So you can use something like IF EXISTS (SELECT * FROM DELETED) to detect an update. You only have rows in DELETED on update, but there are always rows in INSERTED.
Look for "inserted" in CREATE TRIGGER.
Edit, 23 Nov 2011
After comment, this answer is only for INSER...
What is “rvalue reference for *this”?
...
If a class instance is not const, overload resolution will preferentially select the non-const version. If the instance is const, the user can only call the const version. And the this pointer is a const pointer, so the instance cannot be changed.
What "r-value reference for this` does is allow yo...
PostgreSQL Crosstab Query
... - not fit for missing attributes
crosstab(text) with 1 input parameter:
SELECT *
FROM crosstab(
'SELECT section, status, ct
FROM tbl
ORDER BY 1,2' -- needs to be "ORDER BY 1,2" here
) AS ct ("Section" text, "Active" int, "Inactive" int);
Returns:
Section | Active | Inacti...
Is it possible to declare two variables of different types in a for loop?
...ound (not that i'd actually use it unless forced to):
for(struct { int a; char b; } s = { 0, 'a' } ; s.a < 5 ; ++s.a)
{
std::cout << s.a << " " << s.b << std::endl;
}
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...
'console' is undefined error for Internet Explorer
...pEnd,time,timeEnd,profile,profileEnd,assert,count
* Internet Explorer 11: select,log,info,warn,error,debug,assert,time,timeEnd,timeStamp,group,groupCollapsed,groupEnd,trace,clear,dir,dirxml,count,countReset,cd
* Safari 6.2.4: debug,error,log,info,warn,clear,dir,dirxml,table,trace,assert,count,prof...
#define macro for debug printing in C?
...
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void dbg_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
va_start(args, fmt);
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
}
You can also use this technique in C99, of course, but the __VA_ARGS__ technique is neater because it uses re...
XPath to select multiple tags
...l-name()='e']
is both too-long and incorrect. This XPath expression will select nodes like:
OhMy:c
NotWanted:d
QuiteDifferent:e
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MD5 algorithm in Objective-C
...cess
@implementation NSString (MyAdditions)
- (NSString *)md5
{
const char *cStr = [self UTF8String];
unsigned char result[CC_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
CC_MD5( cStr, (int)strlen(cStr), result ); // This is the md5 call
return [NSString stringWithFormat:
@"%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%...
Optional Parameters with C++ Macros
... You could get a clear compilation error if you converted the selected argument which is supposed to be a MACRO name to string using # (the pound sign) and compared it's first n characters with the expected prefix and if there is no match, printed an informative error.
...