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How is __eq__ handled in Python and in what order?

... The a == b expression invokes A.__eq__, since it exists. Its code includes self.value == other. Since int's don't know how to compare themselves to B's, Python tries invoking B.__eq__ to see if it knows how to compare itself to an int. If you amend your ...
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Using property() on classmethods

...te the property on the metaclass. >>> class foo(object): ... _var = 5 ... class __metaclass__(type): # Python 2 syntax for metaclasses ... pass ... @classmethod ... def getvar(cls): ... return cls._var ... @classmethod ... def setvar(cls, value): .....
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How do I create a namespace package in Python?

... TL;DR: On Python 3.3 you don't have to do anything, just don't put any __init__.py in your namespace package directories and it will just work. On pre-3.3, choose the pkgutil.extend_path() solution over the pkg_resources.declare_namespace() one, because it's future-proof and already compatible w...
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How to use a dot “.” to access members of dictionary?

...ope to help you: class Map(dict): """ Example: m = Map({'first_name': 'Eduardo'}, last_name='Pool', age=24, sports=['Soccer']) """ def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): super(Map, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) for arg in args: if isinstance(arg, dict...
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Ignore python multiple return value

... One common convention is to use a "_" as a variable name for the elements of the tuple you wish to ignore. For instance: def f(): return 1, 2, 3 _, _, x = f() share | ...
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What is __future__ in Python used for and how/when to use it, and how it works

__future__ frequently appears in Python modules. I do not understand what __future__ is for and how/when to use it even after reading the Python's __future__ doc . ...
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How to return a value from __init__ in Python?

I have a class with an __init__ function. 10 Answers 10 ...
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Understanding the main method of python [duplicate]

...is almost unique to the language(*). The semantics are a bit subtle. The __name__ identifier is bound to the name of any module as it's being imported. However, when a file is being executed then __name__ is set to "__main__" (the literal string: __main__). This is almost always used to separate...
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What are some (concrete) use-cases for metaclasses?

...ate methods, than to do something like: class PlottingInteractive: add_slice = wrap_pylab_newplot(add_slice) This method doesn't keep up with API changes and so on, but one that iterates over the class attributes in __init__ before re-setting the class attributes is more efficient and keeps t...
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What is a “callable”?

...allable is anything that can be called. The built-in callable (PyCallable_Check in objects.c) checks if the argument is either: an instance of a class with a __call__ method or is of a type that has a non null tp_call (c struct) member which indicates callability otherwise (such as in functions,...