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Weighted random numbers
...a weighted random numbers. I'm currently just banging my head against the wall and cannot figure this out.
7 Answers
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How to access outer class from an inner class?
...d Jan 7 '10 at 23:54
Daniel VassalloDaniel Vassallo
301k6666 gold badges475475 silver badges424424 bronze badges
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String concatenation in Ruby
...ficient in term of memory/speed from what I've seen (not measured though). All three methods will throw an uninitialized constant error when ROOT_DIR is nil.
When dealing with pathnames, you may want to use File.join to avoid messing up with pathname separator.
In the end, it is a matter of taste....
How many GCC optimization levels are there?
..., the default if no optimization level is specified)
-O1 (optimize minimally)
-O2 (optimize more)
-O3 (optimize even more)
-Ofast (optimize very aggressively to the point of breaking standard compliance)
-Og (Optimize debugging experience. -Og enables optimizations that do not interfere...
What does the restrict keyword mean in C++?
...
A restrict-qualified pointer (or reference)...
! ...is basically a
promise to the compiler that for the
scope of the pointer, the target of the pointer will only
be accessed through that pointer (and pointers copied
from it).
In C++ compilers that support it i...
Odd behavior when Java converts int to byte?
...+ unsignedByte);
Would print out: "Signed: -1 Unsigned: 255"
What's actually happening here?
We are using bitwise AND to mask all of the extraneous sign bits (the 1's to the left of the least significant 8 bits.)
When an int is converted into a byte, Java chops-off the left-most 24 bits
111111...
Creating the Singleton design pattern in PHP5
...
/**
* Singleton class
*
*/
final class UserFactory
{
/**
* Call this method to get singleton
*
* @return UserFactory
*/
public static function Instance()
{
static $inst = null;
if ($inst === null) {
$inst = new UserFactory();
...
MongoDB: Combine data from multiple collections into one..how?
..., reduce;
db.users_comments.remove();
// setup sample data - wouldn't actually use this in production
db.users.remove();
db.comments.remove();
db.users.save({firstName:"Rich",lastName:"S",gender:"M",country:"CA",age:"18"});
db.users.save({firstName:"Rob",lastName:"M",gender:"M",country:"US",age:"25...
Access data in package subdirectory
...robust code that can access the subdirectory regardless of where it is installed on the user's system.
6 Answers
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Where do the Python unit tests go?
...
For a file module.py, the unit test should normally be called test_module.py, following Pythonic naming conventions.
There are several commonly accepted places to put test_module.py:
In the same directory as module.py.
In ../tests/test_module.py (at the same level as t...