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What is the difference between _tmain() and main() in C++?
...Now, in UTF-16, the character set used by Windows when Unicode is enabled, all the ASCII characters are represented as the pair of bytes \0 followed by the ASCII value.
And since the x86 CPU is little-endian, the order of these bytes are swapped, so that the ASCII value comes first, then followed b...
How do I log a Python error with debug information?
...g.exception("message")
Output:
ERROR:root:message
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 2, in <module>
ZeroDivisionError: integer division or modulo by zero
@Paulo Cheque notes, "be aware that in Python 3 you must call the logging.exception method just inside the ex...
Weighted random numbers
...a weighted random numbers. I'm currently just banging my head against the wall and cannot figure this out.
7 Answers
...
How many GCC optimization levels are there?
..., the default if no optimization level is specified)
-O1 (optimize minimally)
-O2 (optimize more)
-O3 (optimize even more)
-Ofast (optimize very aggressively to the point of breaking standard compliance)
-Og (Optimize debugging experience. -Og enables optimizations that do not interfere...
What does the restrict keyword mean in C++?
...
A restrict-qualified pointer (or reference)...
! ...is basically a
promise to the compiler that for the
scope of the pointer, the target of the pointer will only
be accessed through that pointer (and pointers copied
from it).
In C++ compilers that support it i...
Creating the Singleton design pattern in PHP5
...
/**
* Singleton class
*
*/
final class UserFactory
{
/**
* Call this method to get singleton
*
* @return UserFactory
*/
public static function Instance()
{
static $inst = null;
if ($inst === null) {
$inst = new UserFactory();
...
Odd behavior when Java converts int to byte?
...+ unsignedByte);
Would print out: "Signed: -1 Unsigned: 255"
What's actually happening here?
We are using bitwise AND to mask all of the extraneous sign bits (the 1's to the left of the least significant 8 bits.)
When an int is converted into a byte, Java chops-off the left-most 24 bits
111111...
MongoDB: Combine data from multiple collections into one..how?
..., reduce;
db.users_comments.remove();
// setup sample data - wouldn't actually use this in production
db.users.remove();
db.comments.remove();
db.users.save({firstName:"Rich",lastName:"S",gender:"M",country:"CA",age:"18"});
db.users.save({firstName:"Rob",lastName:"M",gender:"M",country:"US",age:"25...
Access data in package subdirectory
...robust code that can access the subdirectory regardless of where it is installed on the user's system.
6 Answers
...
Where do the Python unit tests go?
...
For a file module.py, the unit test should normally be called test_module.py, following Pythonic naming conventions.
There are several commonly accepted places to put test_module.py:
In the same directory as module.py.
In ../tests/test_module.py (at the same level as t...