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Accessing dict keys like an attribute?
...__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.__dict__ = self
Some pros:
It actually works!
No dictionary class methods are shadowed (e.g. .keys() work just fine. Unless - of course - you assign some value to them, see below)
Attributes and items are always in sync
Trying to access non-existent key as an...
How do I determine the size of an object in Python?
...turn the size of an object in bytes.
The object can be any type of object.
All built-in objects will return
correct results, but this does not
have to hold true for third-party
extensions as it is implementation
specific.
Only the memory consumption directly attributed to the object is
accounted for...
get current url in twig template?
...ttributes.get('_route_params')) %}
The app global view variable contains all sorts of useful shortcuts, such as app.session and app.security.token.user, that reference the services you might use in a controller.
share
...
How to avoid circular imports in Python? [duplicate]
....py
Types of circular import problems
Circular import dependencies typically fall into two categories depending
on what you're trying to import and where you're using it inside each
module. (And whether you're using python 2 or 3).
1. Errors importing modules with circular imports
In some cases...
Evaluating a mathematical expression in a string
...p://pyparsing.wikispaces.com/message/view/home/15549426
'''
__note__ = '''
All I've done is rewrap Paul McGuire's fourFn.py as a class, so I can use it
more easily in other places.
'''
class NumericStringParser(object):
'''
Most of this code comes from the fourFn.py pyparsing example
...
How to print a int64_t type in C
... hexadecimal.
cppreference.com has a full listing of available macros for all types including intptr_t (PRIxPTR). There are separate macros for scanf, like SCNd64.
A typical definition of PRIu16 would be "hu", so implicit string-constant concatenation happens at compile time.
For your code to ...
How to automatically generate a stacktrace when my program crashes
... the GCC compiler. When my C++ program crashes I would like it to automatically generate a stacktrace.
28 Answers
...
What does “hashable” mean in Python?
...y and a set member, because these data structures use the hash value internally.
All of Python’s immutable built-in objects are hashable, while no mutable containers (such as lists or dictionaries) are. Objects which are instances of user-defined classes are hashable by default; they all comp...
What integer hash function are good that accepts an integer hash key?
...mple) and has no common factors with it. This way the hash function covers all your hash space uniformly.
Edit: The biggest disadvantage of this hash function is that it preserves divisibility, so if your integers are all divisible by 2 or by 4 (which is not uncommon), their hashes will be too. Thi...
What does functools.wraps do?
... def with_logging(*args, **kwargs):
print(func.__name__ + " was called")
return func(*args, **kwargs)
return with_logging
then when you say
@logged
def f(x):
"""does some math"""
return x + x * x
it's exactly the same as saying
def f(x):
"""does some math"""
...