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what is .netrwhist?
...riting files across networks. .netrwhist is a history file which maintains all the directories that were modified. So whenever you modify the contents of ~/.vim it adds one entry in .netrwhist
A sample .netrwhist is as shown
let g:netrw_dirhistmax =10
let g:netrw_dirhist_cnt =6
let g:netrw_dirhis...
What is SQL injection? [duplicate]
...sult of queries, reading data or even changing data that they shouldn't be allowed to do.
Example in PHP:
$password = $_POST['password'];
$id = $_POST['id'];
$sql = "UPDATE Accounts SET PASSWORD = '$password' WHERE account_id = $id";
Now suppose the attacker sets the POST request parameters to "...
Dictionary returning a default value if the key does not exist [duplicate]
...Value(key, out value);
and just ignore the return value. However, that really will just return default(TValue), not some custom default value (nor, more usefully, the result of executing a delegate). There's nothing more powerful built into the framework. I would suggest two extension methods:
pu...
C++对象布局及多态探索之菱形结构虚继承 - C/C++ - 清泛网 - 专注C/C++及内核技术
...0则从C100和C101多重继承而来。
struct C041
{
C041() : c_(0x01) {}
virtual void foo() { c_ = 0x02; }
char c_;
};
struct C100 : public virtual C041
{
C100() : c_(0x02) {}
char c_;
};
struct C101 : public virtual C041
{
C101() : c_(0x03) {}
...
Difference between numpy.array shape (R, 1) and (R,)
...
1. The meaning of shapes in NumPy
You write, "I know literally it's list of numbers and list of lists where all list contains only a number" but that's a bit of an unhelpful way to think about it.
The best way to think about NumPy arrays is that they consist of two parts, a data bu...
Using GPU from a docker container?
...the following environment:
Ubuntu 14.04
CUDA 6.5
AWS GPU instance.
Install nvidia driver and cuda on your host
See CUDA 6.5 on AWS GPU Instance Running Ubuntu 14.04 to get your host machine setup.
Install Docker
$ sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv-keys 36A1D786...
Python integer incrementing with ++ [duplicate]
...I've looked back at my VB6 days and thought, "What modern language doesn't allow incrementing with double plus signs?":
7 A...
How can I match a string with a regex in Bash?
...ching in the second example. Inside [[ ]], the * is not expanded as it usually is, to match filenames in the current directory that match a pattern.Your example works, but it's really easy to over-generalize and mistakenly believe that * means to match anything in any context. It only works like t...
How do I pass extra arguments to a Python decorator?
... it needs to return another function which is the actual decorator:
def my_decorator(param):
def actual_decorator(func):
print("Decorating function {}, with parameter {}".format(func.__name__, param))
return function_wrapper(func) # assume we defined a wrapper somewhere
ret...
Convert Base64 string to an image file? [duplicate]
... data in the function before decoding the string, like so.
function base64_to_jpeg($base64_string, $output_file) {
// open the output file for writing
$ifp = fopen( $output_file, 'wb' );
// split the string on commas
// $data[ 0 ] == "data:image/png;base64"
// $data[ 1 ] == &l...