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Single quotes vs. double quotes in C or C++
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In C and in C++ single quotes identify a single character, while double quotes create a string literal. 'a' is a single a character literal, while "a" is a string literal containing an 'a' and a null terminator (that is a 2 char array).
In C++ the type of a character lite...
Base64 length calculation?
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Each character is used to represent 6 bits (log2(64) = 6).
Therefore 4 chars are used to represent 4 * 6 = 24 bits = 3 bytes.
So you need 4*(n/3) chars to represent n bytes, and this needs to be rounded up to a multiple of 4.
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Difference between BYTE and CHAR in column datatypes
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Let us assume the database character set is UTF-8, which is the recommended setting in recent versions of Oracle. In this case, some characters take more than 1 byte to store in the database.
If you define the field as VARCHAR2(11 BYTE), Oracle can us...
What belongs in an educational tool to demonstrate the unwarranted assumptions people make in C/C++?
...lo"); /* printf() returns the number of
characters successfully printed by it
*/
}
int World()
{
return printf("World !");
}
int main()
{
int a = Hello() + World(); //might print Hello World! or World! Hell...
Search an Oracle database for tables with specific column names?
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To find all tables with a particular column:
select owner, table_name from all_tab_columns where column_name = 'ID';
To find tables that have any or all of the 4 columns:
select owner, table_name, column_name
from all_tab_columns
where column_name in ('ID', 'FNAME', ...
What is the difference between static_cast and C style casting?
...situations where all that is needed is a simple conversion. The ability to select between several different casting operators of differing degrees of power can prevent programmers from inadvertently casting to an incorrect type.
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Differences between C++ string == and compare()?
...ard has to say about operator==
21.4.8.2 operator==
template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
bool operator==(const basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>& lhs,
const basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>& rhs) noexcept;
Returns: lhs.compa...
How to make vim paste from (and copy to) system's clipboard?
...system clipboard. On X11 systems both registers can be used. See :help x11-selection for more details, but basically the "* is analogous to X11's _PRIMARY_ selection (which usually copies things you select with the mouse and pastes with the middle mouse button) and "+ is analogous to X11's _CLIPBOAR...
Objective-C : BOOL vs bool
...mp; __LP64__) || TARGET_OS_WATCH
typedef bool BOOL;
#else
typedef signed char BOOL;
// BOOL is explicitly signed so @encode(BOOL) == "c" rather than "C"
// even if -funsigned-char is used.
#endif
#define YES ((BOOL)1)
#define NO ((BOOL)0)
So, yes, you can assume that BOOL is a char. You can ...
Turn a string into a valid filename?
I have a string that I want to use as a filename, so I want to remove all characters that wouldn't be allowed in filenames, using Python.
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