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Putting git hooks into repository

...sh if [ -x $0.local ]; then $0.local "$@" || exit $? fi if [ -x tracked_hooks/$(basename $0) ]; then tracked_hooks/$(basename $0) "$@" || exit $? fi The installation script would move all pre-existing hooks to the side (append .local to their names), and symlink all known hook names to the...
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jQuery $.ajax(), $.post sending “OPTIONS” as REQUEST_METHOD in Firefox

... the OPTIONS request and then immediately after that the POST/GET def send_data(request): if request.method == "OPTIONS": response = HttpResponse() response['Access-Control-Allow-Origin'] = '*' response['Access-Control-Allow-Methods'] = 'POST, GET, OPTIONS' resp...
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Is the practice of returning a C++ reference variable evil?

...he function, use a smart pointer (or in general, a container): std::unique_ptr<int> getInt() { return std::make_unique<int>(0); } And now the client stores a smart pointer: std::unique_ptr<int> x = getInt(); References are also okay for accessing things where you know the...
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What exactly is nullptr?

...hey have a type ( bool ). nullptr is a pointer literal of type std::nullptr_t, and it's a prvalue (you cannot take the address of it using &). 4.10 about pointer conversion says that a prvalue of type std::nullptr_t is a null pointer constant, and that an integral null pointer constant can be...
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Counting the occurrences / frequency of array elements

...be faster than creating an associative array. – quant_dev Sep 29 '17 at 20:24  |  show 1 more comment ...
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Is it better in C++ to pass by value or pass by constant reference?

...r iterators and for function objects (lambdas, classes deriving from std::*_function). This was especially true before the existence of move semantics. The reason is simple: if you passed by value, a copy of the object had to be made and, except for very small objects, this is always more expensive...
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Removing colors from output

...all conceivable ANSI escape sequences: ./somescript | sed 's/\x1B[@A-Z\\\]^_]\|\x1B\[[0-9:;<=>?]*[-!"#$%&'"'"'()*+,.\/]*[][\\@A-Z^_`a-z{|}~]//g' (and if you have @edi9999's SI problem, add | sed "s/\x0f//g" to the end; this works for any control char by replacing 0f with the hex of the u...
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Mocking python function based on input arguments

... If side_effect is a function then whatever that function returns is what calls to the mock return. The side_effect function is called with the same arguments as the mock. This allows you to vary the return value of the call dy...
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How to delete duplicate lines in a file without sorting it in Unix?

... To save it in a file we can do this awk '!seen[$0]++' merge_all.txt > output.txt – Akash Kandpal Jul 19 '18 at 11:42 5 ...
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Python nonlocal statement

...so that it looks more like the idioms of languages with closures. def make_counter(): count = 0 def counter(): nonlocal count count += 1 return count return counter Obviously, you could write this as a generator, like: def counter_generator(): count = 0 ...