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How to join components of a path when you are constructing a URL in Python
...e os.path at run time based on the current OS.
# os.py
import sys, errno
_names = sys.builtin_module_names
if 'posix' in _names:
# ...
from posix import *
# ...
import posixpath as path
# ...
elif 'nt' in _names:
# ...
from nt import *
# ...
import ntpath as p...
pythonic way to do something N times without an index variable?
...ghtly faster approach than looping on xrange(N) is:
import itertools
for _ in itertools.repeat(None, N):
do_something()
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How do JavaScript closures work?
...ing
In the following code, function onClick closes over variable BACKGROUND_COLOR.
const $ = document.querySelector.bind(document)
const BACKGROUND_COLOR = 'rgba(200,200,242,1)'
function onClick() {
$('body').style.background = BACKGROUND_COLOR
}
$('button').addEventListener('click', onClick...
Dynamic instantiation from string name of a class in dynamically imported module?
...
You can use getattr
getattr(module, class_name)
to access the class. More complete code:
module = __import__(module_name)
class_ = getattr(module, class_name)
instance = class_()
As mentioned below, we may use importlib
import importlib
module = importlib.imp...
List all indexes on ElasticSearch server?
...ise list of all indices in your cluster, call
curl http://localhost:9200/_aliases
this will give you a list of indices and their aliases.
If you want it pretty-printed, add pretty=true:
curl http://localhost:9200/_aliases?pretty=true
The result will look something like this, if your indices ...
[精华] VC中BSTR、Char和CString类型的转换 - C/C++ - 清泛网 - 专注C/C++及内核技术
..."This is a test";
或在已定义Unicode应的用程序中
TCHAR * p = _T("This is a test");
或
LPTSTR p = _T("This is a test");
CString theString = chArray;
theString.format(_T("%s"), chArray);
theString = p;
2、CString转换成char*
若将CString类转换成char*(LPSTR)类型，常...
What is the formal difference in Scala between braces and parentheses, and when should they be used?
...e method expects a single parameter. For example:
List(1, 2, 3).reduceLeft{_ + _} // valid, single Function2[Int,Int] parameter
List{1, 2, 3}.reduceLeft(_ + _) // invalid, A* vararg parameter
However, there’s more you need to know to better grasp these rules.
Increased compile checking with pare...
Is there a simple, elegant way to define singletons? [duplicate]
...se the Instance method. Here's an example:
@Singleton
class Foo:
def __init__(self):
print 'Foo created'
f = Foo() # Error, this isn't how you get the instance of a singleton
f = Foo.instance() # Good. Being explicit is in line with the Python Zen
g = Foo.instance() # Returns already ...
__proto__ VS. prototype in JavaScript
What are the differences between __proto__ and prototype ?
30 Answers
30
...
Adding git branch on the Bash command prompt
...
git 1.9.3 or later: use __git_ps1
Git provides a shell script called git-prompt.sh, which includes a function __git_ps1 that
prints text to add to bash PS1 prompt (includes branch name)
Its most basic usage is:
$ __git_ps1
(master)
It also...