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Locking pattern for proper use of .NET MemoryCache

...t collection that has thread safe reads but non-thread safe writes (almost all of classes under the System.Collections namespace is like that). Here is how I would do it using ReaderWriterLockSlim to protect access. You need to do a kind of "Double Checked Locking" to see if anyone else created the...
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“Notice: Undefined variable”, “Notice: Undefined index”, and “Notice: Undefined offset” using PHP

... can be used to detect if a variable has been already initialized. Additionally and more ideal is the solution of empty() since it does not generate a warning or error message if the variable is not initialized. From PHP documentation: No warning is generated if the variable does not exist. T...
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How do I use pagination with Django class based generic ListViews?

...el = models.Car # shorthand for setting queryset = models.Car.objects.all() template_name = 'app/car_list.html' # optional (the default is app_name/modelNameInLowerCase_list.html; which will look into your templates folder for that path and file) context_object_name = "car_list" #de...
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How to use Git?

... who spends most of his spare time watching TV rather than coding. So basically I have zero experience with any kind of version control system. My understanding is somehow they make distribution of projects easier. ...
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The purpose of Model View Projection Matrix

...d space to camera space, projection from camera to screen. If you compose all three, you can use the one result to map all the way from object space to screen space, making you able to work out what you need to pass on to the next stage of a programmable pipeline from the incoming vertex positions....
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Why would you ever implement finalize()?

...uestions on finalize() and find it kind of bewildering that no one has really made it plain that finalize() is an unreliable way to clean up resources. I saw someone comment that they use it to clean up Connections, which is really scary since the only way to come as close to a guarantee that a C...
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Why is lazy evaluation useful?

...epending on the sequence of conditional expressions, only a subset may actually be used. In a language like C, all three values would be computed anyway; but in Haskell, only the necessary values are computed. It also allows for cool stuff like infinite lists. I can't have an infinite list in a lan...
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What is the difference between $(command) and `command` in shell programming?

... for portability issues it is recommended to use backticks for non-nested calls. $(...) needs a recursive parser but this was not used with ksh86 that introduced the feature. Check in-ulm.de/~mascheck/various/cmd-subst for a list of correct implementations. A conforming shell needs to support all c...
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How Python web frameworks, WSGI and CGI fit together

... How WSGI, CGI, and the frameworks are all connected? Apache listens on port 80. It gets an HTTP request. It parses the request to find a way to respond. Apache has a LOT of choices for responding. One way to respond is to use CGI to run a script. Another w...
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Saving an Object (Data persistence)

...ics. cPickle (or _pickle) vs pickle It's almost always preferable to actually use the cPickle module rather than pickle because the former is written in C and is much faster. There are some subtle differences between them, but in most situations they're equivalent and the C version will provide gr...