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What is the function __construct used for?

I have been noticing __construct a lot with classes. I did a little reading and surfing the web, but I couldn't find an explanation I could understand. I am just beginning with OOP. ...
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How to refer to relative paths of resources when working with a code repository

...Try to use a filename relative to the current files path. Example for './my_file': fn = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'my_file') In Python 3.4+ you can also use pathlib: fn = pathlib.Path(__file__).parent / 'my_file' ...
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What is an ORM, how does it work, and how should I use one? [closed]

... case with a pseudo language: You have a book class, you want to retrieve all the books of which the author is "Linus". Manually, you would do something like that: book_list = new List(); sql = "SELECT book FROM library WHERE author = 'Linus'"; data = query(sql); // I over simplify ... while (row ...
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Mongodb Explain for Aggregation framework

...ther manipulation will be in-memory (possibly using temporary files if the allowDiskUse option is set). Optimizing pipelines In general, you can optimize aggregation pipelines by: Starting a pipeline with a $match stage to restrict processing to relevant documents. Ensuring the initial $match / ...
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How do I test for an empty JavaScript object?

...do you post answer including jQuery if the question is not about jQuery at all? – Eru Oct 1 '12 at 14:10 48 ...
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Proper way to use **kwargs in Python

...*kwargs): ...etc... this is not true. In the latter case, f can be called as f(23, 42), while the former case accepts named arguments only -- no positional calls. Often you want to allow the caller maximum flexibility and therefore the second form, as most answers assert, is preferable: but ...
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Toggle button using two image on different state

...android:background="@null" and android:drawableRight="@drawable/check". Usually I've found toggle buttons are right-justified. If you need it left-justified, use android:drawableLeft – Patrick Jun 1 '15 at 10:39 ...
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Error: Jump to case label

...code, if foo equals 1, everything is ok, but if it equals 2, we'll accidentally use the i variable which does exist but probably contains garbage. switch(foo) { case 1: int i = 42; // i exists all the way to the end of the switch dostuff(i); break; case 2: dostuff(i*2); // i is ...
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printf with std::string?

...f what it expects definitely won't give you the results you want. It's actually undefined behaviour, so anything at all could happen. The easiest way to fix this, since you're using C++, is printing it normally with std::cout, since std::string supports that through operator overloading: std::cout...
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Why isn't sizeof for a struct equal to the sum of sizeof of each member?

... errors. Here's an example using typical settings for an x86 processor (all used 32 and 64 bit modes): struct X { short s; /* 2 bytes */ /* 2 padding bytes */ int i; /* 4 bytes */ char c; /* 1 byte */ /* 3 padding bytes */ }; struct Y { int i; /* 4...