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Efficient Algorithm for Bit Reversal (from MSB->LSB to LSB->MSB) in C
...eversed bits of v; first get LSB of v
int s = sizeof(v) * CHAR_BIT - 1; // extra shift needed at end
for (v >>= 1; v; v >>= 1)
{
r <<= 1;
r |= v & 1;
s--;
}
r <<= s; // shift when v's highest bits are zero
Faster (32-bit processor)
unsigned char b = x;
b = ((...
How to get ASCII value of string in C#
I want to get the ASCII value of characters in a string in C#.
15 Answers
15
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Replace one substring for another string in shell script
...
To replace the first occurrence of a pattern with a given string, use ${parameter/pattern/string}:
#!/bin/bash
firstString="I love Suzi and Marry"
secondString="Sara"
echo "${firstString/Suzi/$secondString}"
# prints 'I love Sara and Marry'
To replace all occurrences, use ${p...
Single quotes vs. double quotes in C or C++
...++ single quotes identify a single character, while double quotes create a string literal. 'a' is a single a character literal, while "a" is a string literal containing an 'a' and a null terminator (that is a 2 char array).
In C++ the type of a character literal is char, but note that in C, the typ...
Natural Sort Order in C#
...dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
private static extern int StrCmpLogicalW(string psz1, string psz2);
Michael Kaplan has some examples of how this function works here, and the changes that were made for Vista to make it work more intuitively. The plus side of this function is that it will have the...
What's the easiest way to escape HTML in Python?
...gt;b&#225;&lt;/a&gt;
Also worth of note (thanks Greg) is the extra quote parameter cgi.escape takes. With it set to True, cgi.escape also escapes double quote chars (") so you can use the resulting value in a XML/HTML attribute.
EDIT: Note that cgi.escape has been deprecated in Python...
What data type to use for hashed password field and what length?
...rd_hash("rasmuslerdorf", PASSWORD_DEFAULT);
The result is a 60-character string similar to the following (but the digits will vary, because it generates a unique salt).
$2y$10$.vGA1O9wmRjrwAVXD98HNOgsNpDczlqm3Jq7KnEd1rVAGv3Fykk1a
Use the SQL data type CHAR(60) to store this encoding of a Bcrypt...
How to Parse Command Line Arguments in C++? [duplicate]
...t;algorithm>
char* getCmdOption(char ** begin, char ** end, const std::string & option)
{
char ** itr = std::find(begin, end, option);
if (itr != end && ++itr != end)
{
return *itr;
}
return 0;
}
bool cmdOptionExists(char** begin, char** end, const std::s...
How do I do base64 encoding on iOS?
...or Objective C categories.
For Base64 encoding:
#import <Foundation/NSString.h>
@interface NSString (NSStringAdditions)
+ (NSString *) base64StringFromData:(NSData *)data length:(int)length;
@end
-------------------------------------------
#import "NSStringAdditions.h"
static char base...
A numeric string as array key in PHP
Is it possible to use a numeric string like "123" as a key in a PHP array, without it being converted to an integer?
11 A...