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How to fix “Attempted relative import in non-package” even with __init__.py
...e fact that you need __init__.pys all the way down, and the __package__-modifying trickery (described below by BrenBarn) needed to allow these imports for executable scripts (e.g. when using a shebang and doing ./my_script.py at the Unix shell) would all be useful. This whole issue was quite tricky ...
How to create a new branch from a tag?
... same name.
In this, and in similar scenarios, the important thing is to know: branches and tags are actually single-line text files in .git/refs directory, and we can reference them explicitly using their pathes below .git. Branches are called here "heads", to make our life more simple.
Thus, ref...
Get name of current script in Python
... main module, this is the name of the script that was originally invoked.
If you want to omit the directory part (which might be present), you can use os.path.basename(__file__).
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What __init__ and self do on Python?
...
what if you put x = 'Hello' outside init but inside the class? is it like java where it's the same, or does it become like a static variable which is only initialised once?
– Jayen
Apr 9 '12...
What's the advantage of a Java enum versus a class with public static final fields?
...");. I change the signature of Foo::bar to public void bar(String foobar). Now the person who called someFoo will need to modify their code if they still want it to work.
– Jeffrey
Jul 15 '15 at 16:09
...
How to use “raise” keyword in Python [duplicate]
.... If e was a TypeError or ValueError or LibrarySpecificException you can't now catch those specific exceptions anymore, because you replaced it with Exception.
– Martijn Pieters♦
Apr 29 at 11:39
...
How exactly does the callstack work?
...s stored in the EBP register. The offsets, on the other hand, are clearly known at compile time and are therefore hardcoded into the machine code.
This graphic from Wikipedia shows what the typical call stack is structured like1:
Add the offset of a variable we want to access to the address cont...
if checkbox is checked, do this
.... There is no reason to do $('#checkbox').attr('checked'), however, if we know that #checkbox is a checkbox (if not, the ID is rather misleading). this.checked will do.
– jensgram
Nov 22 '10 at 8:30
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Implementing slicing in __getitem__
...y) and my __getitem__ looks like this:
def __getitem__( self, key ) :
if isinstance( key, slice ) :
#Get the start, stop, and step from the slice
return [self[ii] for ii in xrange(*key.indices(len(self)))]
elif isinstance( key, int ) :
if key < 0 : #Handle negativ...
Convert JSON string to dict using Python
...: return json.load(json_data) I'm sure this can be improved, but now you can call d = read_json(j) on a json 'str' or 'file'.
– Jacques Mathieu
May 31 '18 at 16:32
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