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What is the difference between “#!/usr/bin/env bash” and “#!/usr/bin/bash”?
...en Ubuntu 16.04 if not later).
Another downside is that since you aren't calling an explicit executable, it's got the potential for mistakes, and on multiuser systems security problems (if someone managed to get their executable called bash in your path, for example).
#!/usr/bin/env bash #lends yo...
How do I create a namespace package in Python?
In Python, a namespace package allows you to spread Python code among several projects. This is useful when you want to release related libraries as separate downloads. For example, with the directories Package-1 and Package-2 in PYTHONPATH ,
...
Why do we use __init__ in Python classes?
...Spot is a bit of a cripple and is mostly yellow. The __init__ function is called a constructor, or initializer, and is automatically called when you create a new instance of a class. Within that function, the newly created object is assigned to the parameter self. The notation self.legs is an attrib...
Difference between Python's Generators and Iterators
...ry generator is an iterator, but not vice versa. A generator is built by calling a function that has one or more yield expressions (yield statements, in Python 2.5 and earlier), and is an object that meets the previous paragraph's definition of an iterator.
You may want to use a custom iterator, ra...
Position icons into circle
...<img> elements into a circle around another and have those elements all be clickable links as well? I want it to look like the picture below, but I have no idea how to achieve that effect.
...
Using property() on classmethods
... (using the classmethod() function) for getting and setting what is essentially a static variable. I tried to use the property() function with these, but it results in an error. I was able to reproduce the error with the following in the interpreter:
...
How to avoid having class data shared among instances?
...problem you face is that x.list and y.list are the same list, so when you call append on one, it affects the other.
– Matt Moriarity
Nov 5 '09 at 14:04
...
How to import other Python files?
...
importlib was added to Python 3 to programmatically import a module.
It is just a wrapper around __import__, see the docs.
import importlib
moduleName = input('Enter module name:')
importlib.import_module(moduleName)
Note: the .py extension should be removed from mod...
Inheritance and Overriding __init__ in python
...
The book is a bit dated with respect to subclass-superclass calling. It's also a little dated with respect to subclassing built-in classes.
It looks like this nowadays:
class FileInfo(dict):
"""store file metadata"""
def __init__(self, filename=None):
super(FileInfo,...
Convert Enumeration to a Set/List
...; vt = new Vector<String>();
vt.add("java");
vt.add("php");
vt.add("array");
vt.add("string");
vt.add("c");
Enumeration<String> enm = vt.elements();
List<String> ll = Collections.list(enm);
System.out.println("List el...