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Determine if a function exists in bash
..., built-in function, external command, or just not defined. Example:
$ LC_ALL=C type foo
bash: type: foo: not found
$ LC_ALL=C type ls
ls is aliased to `ls --color=auto'
$ which type
$ LC_ALL=C type type
type is a shell builtin
$ LC_ALL=C type -t rvm
function
$ if [ -n "$(LC_ALL=C type -t rvm)...
How do I automatically sort a has_many relationship in Rails?
This seems like a really simple question but I haven't seen it answered anywhere.
5 Answers
...
Using Sinatra for larger projects via multiple files
It seems that in Sinatra all route handlers are being written into a single file, if I understand right it acts as a one large/small controller. Is there any way to split it into separate independent files, so when let's say somebody calls "/" - one action is executed, and if smth like "/posts/2" is...
How to design a database for User Defined Fields?
...rformance is the primary concern, I would go with #6... a table per UDF (really, this is a variant of #2). This answer is specifically tailored to this situation and the description of the data distribution and access patterns described.
Pros:
Because you indicate that some UDFs
have values for a...
Clearing purchases from iOS in-app purchase sandbox for a test user
...ases for an address: so tester+01@gmail.com and tester+02@gmail.com both really just go to tester@gmail.com. Probably other email hosts do the same. When you create a test account you need to introduce: first name, last name, email address, password, secret question, secret answer, date of birth, an...
Code block in numbered list (Wiki syntax)
...two
It is not perfect, because you end up with a more indent but it does allow one to use the wiki syntax for correctly formatted pre blocks over multiple lines.
As previously mentioned, the other proper way would be to use HTML mark up.
<ol>
<li>one</li>
<li>two</li&g...
MassAssignmentException in Laravel
...ection against mass assignment security issues. That's why you have to manually define which fields could be "mass assigned" :
class User extends Model
{
protected $fillable = ['username', 'email', 'password'];
}
Warning : be careful when you allow the mass assignment of critical fields lik...
if A vs if A is not None:
...
The statement
if A:
will call A.__nonzero__() (see Special method names documentation) and use the return value of that function. Here's the summary:
object.__nonzero__(self)
Called to implement truth value testing and the built-in operation ...
It is more efficient to use if-return-return or if-else-return?
...the if condition is false anyway.
Note that Python supports a syntax that allows you to use only one return statement in your case:
return A+1 if A > B else A-1
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Get all git commits since last tag
...
If your current commit is also a tag and you want to dynamically get the changes since the previous tag, without knowing the latest tag nor previous tag name, you can do:
git log --oneline $(git describe --tags --abbrev=0 @^)..@
Note that @ is short for HEAD.
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