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Shards and replicas in Elasticsearch
... elasticsearch will create 5 primary shards that will contain your data:
____ ____ ____ ____ ____
| 1 | | 2 | | 3 | | 4 | | 5 |
|____| |____| |____| |____| |____|
Every time you index a document, elasticsearch will decide which primary shard is supposed to hold that docu...
Print all properties of a Python Class [duplicate]
...
vars only works if you are using __dict__ to store the attributes (which is the default behaviour for Python objects). Refer to @BasicWolf's answer if you are using __slots__
– Cyctemic
Feb 20 '14 at 10:23
...
Iterate over object attributes in python
... object attributes are callable, such as methods.
>>> dir(obj)
['__class__', '__delattr__', '__dict__', '__doc__', '__format__', '__getattribute__', '__hash__', '__init__', '__module__', '__new__', '__reduce__', '__reduce_ex__', '__repr__', '__setattr__', '__sizeof__', '__str__', '__subcla...
How to print instances of a class using print()?
...
>>> class Test:
... def __repr__(self):
... return "Test()"
... def __str__(self):
... return "member of Test"
...
>>> t = Test()
>>> t
Test()
>>> print(t)
member of Test
The __str__ method is what h...
How does __proto__ differ from constructor.prototype?
...bject layout
The most surprising thing for me was discovering that Object.__proto__ points to Function.prototype, instead of Object.prototype, but I'm sure there's a good reason for that :-)
I paste the code mentioned in the image here as well for if anyone wants to test it. Note that some propert...
Standard alternative to GCC's ##__VA_ARGS__ trick?
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It is possible to avoid the use of GCC's ,##__VA_ARGS__ extension if you are willing to accept some hardcoded upper limit on the number of arguments you can pass to your variadic macro, as described in Richard Hansen's answer to this question. If you do not want to hav...
Python __str__ and lists
...
Calling string on a python list calls the __repr__ method on each element inside. For some items, __str__ and __repr__ are the same. If you want that behavior, do:
def __str__(self):
...
def __repr__(self):
return self.__str__()
...
How to print to console in pytest?
...as printed to standard out in that particular test.
For example,
def test_good():
for i in range(1000):
print(i)
def test_bad():
print('this should fail!')
assert False
Results in the following output:
>>> py.test tmp.py
============================= test session s...
Relative imports in Python 2.7
...
Naming
When a file is loaded, it is given a name (which is stored in its __name__ attribute). If it was loaded as the top-level script, its name is __main__. If it was loaded as a module, its name is the filename, preceded by the names of any packages/subpackages of which it is a part, separated...
Multi-line string with extra space (preserved indentation)
...o use a helper function and some variable substitution tricks:
unset text
_() { text="${text}${text+
}${*}"; }
# That's an empty line which demonstrates the reasoning behind
# the usage of "+" instead of ":+" in the variable substitution
# above.
_ ""
_ "this is line one"
_ "this is line two"
_ "...