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What is a Manifest in Scala and when do you need it?
Since Scala 2.7.2 there is something called Manifest which is a workaround for Java's type erasure. But how does Manifest work exactly and why / when do you need to use it?
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Static function variables in Swift
... class/struct. Try declaring a private struct with static variable.
func foo() -> Int {
struct Holder {
static var timesCalled = 0
}
Holder.timesCalled += 1
return Holder.timesCalled
}
7> foo()
$R0: Int = 1
8> foo()
$R1: Int = 2
9> foo()
$R2: Int = 3
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Simplest way to do a fire and forget method in C#?
...seems kind of slow and heavy just to do create a nonblocking function. Ideally there would be something like static void nonblocking MethodFoo(){} , but I don't think that exists.
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startsWith() and endsWith() functions in PHP
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Please note that @DavidWallace and @FrancescoMM comments apply to an older version of this answer. The current answer uses strrpos which (should) fail immediately if needle does not match the beginning of haystack.
– Salman A
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Differences between fork and exec
...X in that it provides a very simple way to start new processes.
The fork call basically makes a duplicate of the current process, identical in almost every way. Not everything is copied over (for example, resource limits in some implementations) but the idea is to create as close a copy as possible...
Regex for string not ending with given suffix
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I don't know RegexPAL, but regexes are different in all languages and lookbehind assertions are an advanced feature that is not supported by all.
– stema
May 6 '13 at 12:47
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Dependency Inject (DI) “friendly” library
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This is actually simple to do once you understand that DI is about patterns and principles, not technology.
To design the API in a DI Container-agnostic way, follow these general principles:
Program to an interface, not an implementati...
psql - save results of command to a file
I'm using psql's \dt to list all tables in a database and I need to save the results.
10 Answers
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Multiline Comment Workarounds?
...ly, see for example this recent thread on r-help. The consensus answer usually is the one shown above: that given that the language has no direct support, you have to either
work with an editor that has region-to-comment commands, and most advanced R editors do
use the if (FALSE) constructs sugg...
How to slice an array in Bash
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There is also a convenient shortcut to get all elements of the array starting with specified index. For example "${A[@]:1}" would be the "tail" of the array, that is the array without its first element.
version=4.7.1
A=( ${version//\./ } )
echo "${A[@]}" # 4 7 1
B...