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How can I find script's directory with Python? [duplicate]
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You need to call os.path.realpath on __file__, so that when __file__ is a filename without the path you still get the dir path:
import os
print(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)))
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__init__ for unittest.TestCase
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Try this:
class TestingClass(unittest.TestCase):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(TestingClass, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.gen_stubs()
You are overriding the TestCase's __init__, so you might want to let the base class handle the arguments ...
Difference between String replace() and replaceAll()
...1
Replace all occurrences of the character x with o.
String myString = "__x___x___x_x____xx_";
char oldChar = 'x';
char newChar = 'o';
String newString = myString.replace(oldChar, newChar);
// __o___o___o_o____oo_
Example 2
Replace all occurrences of the string fish with sheep.
String mySt...
How to change a module variable from another module?
...oo, not the actual value. Try to import bar.py directly with import bar in __init__.py and conduct your experiment there by setting bar.a = 1. This way, you will actually be modifying bar.__dict__['a'] which is the 'real' value of a in this context.
It's a little convoluted with three layers but ba...
What does “#define _GNU_SOURCE” imply?
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Defining _GNU_SOURCE has nothing to do with license and everything to do with writing (non-)portable code. If you define _GNU_SOURCE, you will get:
access to lots of nonstandard GNU/Linux extension functions
access to traditional fu...
How do I create a constant in Python?
...f you are in a class, the equivalent would be:
class Foo(object):
CONST_NAME = "Name"
if not, it is just
CONST_NAME = "Name"
But you might want to have a look at the code snippet Constants in Python by Alex Martelli.
As of Python 3.8, there's a typing.Final variable annotation that will tell ...
Mac zip compress without __MACOSX folder?
... built in zip compressor in Mac OSX, it results in an extra folder titled "__MACOSX" created in the extracted zip.
13 Answe...
What is the difference between old style and new style classes in Python?
...o the concept of type:
if x is an instance of an old-style class, then x.__class__
designates the class of x, but type(x) is always <type
'instance'>.
This reflects the fact that all old-style instances, independently of
their class, are implemented with a single built-in type, c...
how to change any data type into a string in python
... you're writing your own class and you want str to work for you, add:
def __str__(self):
return "Some descriptive string"
print str(myObj) will call myObj.__str__().
repr is a similar method, which generally produces information on the class info. For most core library object, repr produces ...
How can I handle time zones in my webapp?
...s ambiguously used. This looks like a reference: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tz_database From what I can tell a "timezone" is "Area/Location", e.g. "America/New_York". That appears to be geographic which is great because for instance America/Los_Angeles means BOTH PST and PDT depending on whether the ...