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C# member variable initialization; best practice?
...d properties (field initializers cannot) - i.e.
[DefaultValue("")]
public string Foo {get;set;}
public Bar() { // ctor
Foo = "";
}
Other than that, I tend to prefer the field initializer syntax; I find it keeps things localized - i.e.
private readonly List<SomeClass> items = new List<...
Count, size, length…too many choices in Ruby?
...
In most cases (e.g. Array or String) size is an alias for length.
count normally comes from Enumerable and can take an optional predicate block. Thus enumerable.count {cond} is [roughly] (enumerable.select {cond}).length -- it can of course bypass the i...
Effective way to find any file's Encoding
...;The detected encoding.</returns>
public static Encoding GetEncoding(string filename)
{
// Read the BOM
var bom = new byte[4];
using (var file = new FileStream(filename, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
file.Read(bom, 0, 4);
}
// Analyze the BOM
if (bom[0...
How to convert ‘false’ to 0 and ‘true’ to 1 in Python
...yvalue == 'true' comparison, the question I answered here is specific to a string (unicode) value.
– Martijn Pieters♦
May 8 '19 at 10:50
|
...
Programmatically change input type of the EditText from PASSWORD to NORMAL & vice versa
...
public void onClick(View view) {
if(buttons.get(2).getText().toString().equalsIgnoreCase(getResources().getString(R.string.show))){
editTexts.get(1).setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_TEXT);
editTexts.get(1).setSelection(editTexts.get(1).getText().length());
...
How to get current time in milliseconds in PHP?
...
Use microtime. This function returns a string separated by a space. The first part is the fractional part of seconds, the second part is the integral part. Pass in true to get as a number:
var_dump(microtime()); // string(21) "0.89115400 1283846202"
var_dum...
Spring MVC: How to return image in @ResponseBody?
...E_PNG_VALUE)
public @ResponseBody byte[] showImageOnId(@PathVariable("id") String id) {
byte[] b = whatEverMethodUsedToObtainBytes(id);
return b;
}
In this case do rememeber to configure the messageconverters properly (and add a ByteArrayHttpMessageConverer) in your WebMvcConfig, like so:
...
Is there a typical state machine implementation pattern?
...ant to drive your FSM, so you could incorporate the action of reading next char into the the macro itself:
#define FSM
#define STATE(x) s_##x : FSMCHR = fgetc(FSMFILE); sn_##x :
#define NEXTSTATE(x) goto s_##x
#define NEXTSTATE_NR(x) goto sn_##x
now you have two types of transitions:...
Benefits of header-only libraries
...is because the Windows API has functions which use either Unicode or ASCII strings and macros/defines which automagically use the correct types based on the project's Unicode settings. If you pass a string across the library boundary that is the wrong type then things break at runtime. Or you may fi...
Why should we typedef a struct so often in C?
...me as a non-tag name is in (POSIX or Unix) program with the int stat(const char *restrict path, struct stat *restrict buf) function. There you have a function stat in the ordinary name space and struct stat in the tag name space.
– Jonathan Leffler
Jun 5 '16 a...