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Prevent direct access to a php include file
...eople the trouble of Googling, if you're using Apache, put this in a file called ".htaccess" in the directory you don't want to be accessible:
Deny from all
If you actually have full control of the server (more common these days even for little apps than when I first wrote this answer), the best ...
PHP Session Security
...or maintaining responsible session security with PHP? There's information all over the web and it's about time it all landed in one place!
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Preferred method to store PHP arrays (json_encode vs serialize)
...ciative array of data in a flat file for caching purposes. I might occasionally come across the need to convert it to JSON for use in my web app but the vast majority of the time I will be using the array directly in PHP.
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PHP array_filter with arguments
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As an alternative to @Charles's solution using closures, you can actually find an example in the comments on the documentation page. The idea is that you create an object with the desired state ($num) and the callback method (taking $i as an argument):
class LowerThanFilter {
private ...
Get name of caller function in PHP?
Is there a PHP function to find out the name of the caller function in a given function?
12 Answers
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PHP: exceptions vs errors?
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Exceptions are thrown - they are intended to be caught. Errors are generally unrecoverable. Lets say for instance - you have a block of code that will insert a row into a database. It is possible that this call fails (duplicate ID) - you will want to have a "Error" which in this case is an "Exc...
Simplest two-way encryption using PHP
What is the simplest way of doing two way encryption in common PHP installs?
6 Answers
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Why won't my PHP app send a 404 error?
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Your code is technically correct. If you looked at the headers of that blank page, you'd see a 404 header, and other computers/programs would be able to correctly identify the response as file not found.
Of course, your users are still SOL. N...
Coalesce function for PHP?
...HP 7 introduced a real coalesce operator:
echo $_GET['doesNotExist'] ?? 'fallback'; // prints 'fallback'
If the value before the ?? does not exists or is null the value after the ?? is taken.
The improvement over the mentioned ?: operator is, that the ?? also handles undefined variables without...
PHP: How to send HTTP response code?
...-Code: 404', true, 404);
I recommend the 2nd one. The first does work on all browsers I have tested, but some minor browsers or web crawlers may have a problem with a header line that only contains a colon. The header field name in the 2nd. variant is of course not standardized in any way and coul...