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What's the difference between %s and %d in Python string formatting?
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They are used for formatting strings. %s acts a placeholder for a string while %d acts as a placeholder for a number. Their associated values are passed in via a tuple using the % operator.
name = 'marcog'
number = 42
print '%s %d' % (name, number)
w...
subtle differences between JavaScript and Lua [closed]
...als in JS can be in octal.
JS has explicit Unicode support, and internally strings are encoded in UTF-16 (so they are sequences of pairs of bytes). Various built-in JavaScript functions use Unicode data, such as "pâté".toUpperCase() ("PÂTÉ"). Lua 5.3 and up have Unicode code point escape sequenc...
Example of multipart/form-data
...rt/mixed header in a multipart/form-data, simply choosing another boundary string inside multipart/mixed and using that one to incapsulate data. At the end, you must "close" all boundary used in FILO order to close the POST request (like:
POST / HTTP/1.1
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Content-Type: multipart/form-data; bound...
PHP_SELF vs PATH_INFO vs SCRIPT_NAME vs REQUEST_URI
...t these variables represent in a general context with a path_info, a query string, some redirection, some aliases, on different operating systems, from CLI vs SERVER, etc.
– user2066805
Dec 15 '15 at 22:35
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How does Apple know you are using private API?
...hree20-based apps last few months.)
3. Listing Objective-C selectors, or strings
Objective-C selectors are stored in a special region of the binary, and therefore Apple could extract the content from there, and check if you've used some undocumented Objective-C methods, such as -[UIDevice setOrie...
Python List vs. Array - when to use?
...ctl or fctnl).
array.array is also a reasonable way to represent a mutable string in Python 2.x (array('B', bytes)). However, Python 2.6+ and 3.x offer a mutable byte string as bytearray.
However, if you want to do math on a homogeneous array of numeric data, then you're much better off using NumPy,...
How to get a variable name as a string in PHP?
...and using a variable variable name?
$var_name = "FooBar";
$$var_name = "a string";
then you could just
print($var_name);
to get
FooBar
Here's the link to the PHP manual on Variable variables
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How can I get the list of files in a directory using C or C++?
...ellent answer from Shreevardhan below with this source code:
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <filesystem>
namespace fs = std::filesystem;
int main()
{
std::string path = "/path/to/directory";
for (const auto & entry : fs::directory_iterator(path))
...
Standard alternative to GCC's ##__VA_ARGS__ trick?
...argc, char *argv[])
{
BAR("first test");
BAR("second test: %s", "a string");
return 0;
}
This same trick is used to:
count the number of arguments
expand differently depending on the number of arguments
append to __VA_ARGS__
Explanation
The strategy is to separate __VA_ARGS__ into...
The most accurate way to check JS object's type?
...ly one proper way to determine the class of an object:
Object.prototype.toString.call(t);
http://bonsaiden.github.com/JavaScript-Garden/#types
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