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Returning binary file from controller in ASP.NET Web API

...t.Http; // using System.Net.Http.Headers; public HttpResponseMessage Post(string version, string environment, string filetype) { var path = @"C:\Temp\test.exe"; HttpResponseMessage result = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK); var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, ...
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When to use EntityManager.find() vs EntityManager.getReference() with JPA

... dirty checking. Suppose the following public class Person { private String name; private Integer age; } public class PersonServiceImpl implements PersonService { public void changeAge(Integer personId, Integer newAge) { Person person = em.getReference(Person.class, personI...
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Hash function that produces short hashes?

Is there a way of encryption that can take a string of any length and produce a sub-10-character hash? I want to produce reasonably unique ID's but based on message contents, rather than randomly. ...
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Disable assertions in Python

... $ python -c "assert False" Traceback (most recent call last): File "<string>", line 1, in <module> AssertionError Note that by disable I mean it also does not execute the expression that follows it: $ python -Oc "assert 1/0" $ python -c "assert 1/0" Traceback (most recent call las...
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How to test code dependent on environment variables using JUnit?

...onmentVariablesTest { @Test public void setEnvironmentVariable() { String value = withEnvironmentVariable("name", "value") .execute(() -> System.getenv("name")); assertEquals("value", value); } } For Java 5 to 7 the library System Rules has a JUnit rule called EnvironmentVari...
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I want to get the type of a variable at runtime

... Any = 5 def f[T](v: T) = v match { case _: Int => "Int" case _: String => "String" case _ => "Unknown" } f(x) Here it doesn't matter what is the type of the variable, Any. What matters, what is checked is the type of 5, the value. In fact, T is useless -- you might as we...
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How can I launch multiple instances of MonoDevelop on the Mac?

...Using the shell to enter the command as others have described to launch an extra instance is fine, but I prefer having an icon on the dock that I can just click. It's easy to do: Open AppleScript Editor and enter the following: do shell script "open -n /Applications/MonoDevelop.app/" Save with a...
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Pass variables to Ruby script via command line

...g = 'Good Bye' end # @runnable Say 'Hello' to you. # @param [String] name Your name # @param [Hash] options options # @option options [Boolean] :second_meet Have you met before? # @option options [String] :prefix Your custom prefix def say_hello(name, options = {}) ...
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Should arrays be used in C++?

..." }, // ... }; This is often preferable to using a vector (and std::string), since it avoids all order of initialization issues; the data is pre-loaded, before any actual code can be executed. Finally, related to the above, the compiler can calculate the actual size of the array from the init...
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How can a LEFT OUTER JOIN return more records than exist in the left table?

...ually want you can use aggregate functions (if for example you just want a string from the right part you could generate a column that is a comma delimited string of the right side results for that left row. If you are only looking at 1 or 2 columns from the outer join you might consider using a sc...