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What are “named tuples” in Python?
...e following:
pt1 = (1.0, 5.0)
pt2 = (2.5, 1.5)
from math import sqrt
line_length = sqrt((pt1[0]-pt2[0])**2 + (pt1[1]-pt2[1])**2)
Using a named tuple it becomes more readable:
from collections import namedtuple
Point = namedtuple('Point', 'x y')
pt1 = Point(1.0, 5.0)
pt2 = Point(2.5, 1.5)
from ...
Underscore vs Double underscore with variables and methods [duplicate]
Somebody was nice enough to explain to me that __method() mangles but instead of bothering him further since there are a lot of other people who need help I was wondering if somebody could elaborate the differences further.
...
Python constructors and __init__
...ame but different arguments.
In your code example, you're not overloading __init__(). What happens is that the second definition rebinds the name __init__ to the new method, rendering the first method inaccessible.
As to your general question about constructors, Wikipedia is a good starting point....
What does the “at” (@) symbol do in Python?
...
Example
class Pizza(object):
def __init__(self):
self.toppings = []
def __call__(self, topping):
# When using '@instance_of_pizza' before a function definition
# the function gets passed onto 'topping'.
self.toppings.appe...
Creating a singleton in Python
... a base class. Here is a sample implementation:
class Singleton(type):
_instances = {}
def __call__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
if cls not in cls._instances:
cls._instances[cls] = super(Singleton, cls).__call__(*args, **kwargs)
return cls._instances[cls]
class...
What is a clean, pythonic way to have multiple constructors in Python?
...d a definitive answer for this. As far as I know, you can't have multiple __init__ functions in a Python class. So how do I solve this problem?
...
When are C++ macros beneficial? [closed]
...
As wrappers for debug functions, to automatically pass things like __FILE__, __LINE__, etc:
#ifdef ( DEBUG )
#define M_DebugLog( msg ) std::cout << __FILE__ << ":" << __LINE__ << ": " << msg
#else
#define M_DebugLog( msg )
#endif
...
Is the list of Python reserved words and builtins available in a library?
...odeWarning', 'UserWarning', 'ValueError', 'Warning', 'ZeroDivisionError', '_',
'__build_class__', '__debug__', '__doc__', '__import__', '__loader__', '__name__',
'__package__', '__spec__', 'abs', 'all', 'any', 'ascii', 'bin', 'bool',
'bytearray', 'bytes', 'callable', 'chr', 'classmethod', 'compil...
Convert a python 'type' object to a string
...
print type(someObject).__name__
If that doesn't suit you, use this:
print some_instance.__class__.__name__
Example:
class A:
pass
print type(A())
# prints <type 'instance'>
print A().__class__.__name__
# prints A
Also, it seems th...
Can “using” with more than one resource cause a resource leak?
...Drawing]System.Drawing.Font font4,
[2] bool CS$4$0000
)
IL_0000: nop
IL_0001: ldstr "Arial"
IL_0006: ldc.r4 10
IL_000b: newobj instance void [System.Drawing]System.Drawing.Font::.ctor(string, float32)
IL_0010: stloc.0
.try
{
IL_0011: ldstr "Arial"
...