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python: How do I know what type of exception occurred?
I have a function called by the main program:
15 Answers
15
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How to list all functions in a Python module?
I have a python module installed on my system and I'd like to be able to see what functions/classes/methods are available in it.
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How to select a single field for all documents in a MongoDB collection?
... include several fields. In the following operation, find() method returns all documents that match the query. In the result set, only the item and qty fields and, by default, the _id field return in the matching documents.
db.inventory.find( { type: 'food' }, { item: 1, qty: 1 } )
In this example ...
What are some (concrete) use-cases for metaclasses?
...a couple functions I found that I was able to increment the figure count, call draw manually, etc, but I needed to do these before and after every plotting call. So to create both an interactive plotting wrapper and an offscreen plotting wrapper, I found it was more efficient to do this via metacla...
How to “perfectly” override a dict?
...or other builtins) directly. It often makes no sense, because what you actually want to do is implement the interface of a dict. And that is exactly what ABCs are for.
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Understanding the difference between __getattr__ and __getattribute__
...oesn't explicitly manage and do that via __getattr__ method.
Python will call this method whenever you request an attribute that hasn't already been defined, so you can define what to do with it.
A classic use case:
class A(dict):
def __getattr__(self, name):
return self[name]
a = A()...
What is __init__.py for?
...kages as they existed in Python 3.2 and earlier. A regular package is typically implemented as a directory containing an __init__.py file. When a regular package is imported, this __init__.py file is implicitly executed, and the objects it defines are bound to names in the package’s namespace. The...
How do I create a namespace package in Python?
In Python, a namespace package allows you to spread Python code among several projects. This is useful when you want to release related libraries as separate downloads. For example, with the directories Package-1 and Package-2 in PYTHONPATH ,
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How to read a (static) file from inside a Python package?
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[added 2016-06-15: apparently this doesn't work in all situations. please refer to the other answers]
import os, mypackage
template = os.path.join(mypackage.__path__[0], 'templates', 'temp_file')
s...
Use of 'prototype' vs. 'this' in JavaScript?
...e [[Prototype]] property.
A function's this is set by how the function is called or by the use of bind (not discussed here). Where a function is called on an object (e.g. myObj.method()) then this within the method references the object. Where this is not set by the call or by the use of bind, it de...