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Why use symbols as hash keys in Ruby?
...lso saves memory, because they are only stored once.
Ruby Symbols are immutable (can't be changed), which makes looking something up much easier
Short(ish) answer:
Using symbols not only saves time when doing comparisons, but also saves memory, because they are only stored once.
Symbols in Ruby ...
Split data frame string column into multiple columns
...
5 years later adding the obligatory data.table solution
library(data.table) ## v 1.9.6+
setDT(before)[, paste0("type", 1:2) := tstrsplit(type, "_and_")]
before
# attr type type1 type2
# 1: 1 foo_and_bar foo bar
# 2: 30 foo_and_bar_2 foo ba...
What's the difference between an inverted index and a plain old index?
...bove - a list of words, and where to find them in the book. In a book, the table of contents is like a forward index: it's a list of documents (chapters) which the book contains, except instead of listing the words in those sections, the table of contents just gives a name/general description of wha...
How does the socket API accept() function work?
...g on the Server IP maintains a database (meaning I don't care what kind of table/list/tree/array/magic data structure it uses) of active sockets and listens on the Server Port. When it receives a message (via the server's TCP/IP stack), it checks the Client IP and Port against the database. If the...
belongs_to through associations
...ter off caching the question_id on Choice and adding a unique index to the table (especially because validates_uniqueness_of is prone to race conditions).
If you're paranoid, add a custom validation to Choice that confirms that the answer's question_id matches, but it sounds like the end user shoul...
AngularJS ngClass conditional
...
Using ng-class inside ng-repeat
<table>
<tbody>
<tr ng-repeat="task in todos"
ng-class="{'warning': task.status == 'Hold' , 'success': task.status == 'Completed',
'active': task.status == 'Started', '...
Combine two ActiveRecord::Relation objects
...ny odd situations, by using Rails' built-in Arel.
User.where(
User.arel_table[:first_name].eq('Tobias').or(
User.arel_table[:last_name].eq('Fünke')
)
)
This merges both ActiveRecord relations by using Arel's or.
Merge, as was suggested here, didn't work for me. It dropped the 2nd set...
JPA: How to have one-to-many relation of the same Entity type
...both). But this resulted in a duplicate row being inserted into my Address table. Is this because I have misconfigured my CascadeType on the User's address field?
– Alex
Aug 25 '13 at 12:17
...
Is ASCII code 7-bit or 8-bit?
...
The original ASCII table is encoded on 7 bits therefore it has 128 characters.
Nowadays most readers/editors use an "extended" ASCII table (from ISO 8859-1), which is encoded on 8 bits and enjoys 256 characters (including Á, Ä, Œ, é, è an...
What is a simple command line program or script to backup SQL server databases?
...tructure to access MSSQL databases. Here's a simple shell script to dump a table to a file:
#!/usr/bin/ksh
#
#.....
(
tsql -S {database} -U {user} -P {password} <<EOF
select * from {table}
go
quit
EOF
) >{output_file.dump}
...