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How to convert a dictionary to query string in Python?
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Python 3
urllib.parse.urlencode(query, doseq=False, [...])
Convert a mapping object or a sequence of two-element tuples, which may contain str or bytes objects, to a percent-encoded ASCII text string.
— Pytho...
String comparison in Python: is vs. == [duplicate]
I noticed a Python script I was writing was acting squirrelly, and traced it to an infinite loop, where the loop condition was while line is not '' . Running through it in the debugger, it turned out that line was in fact '' . When I changed it to !='' rather than is not '' , it worked fine.
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Don't understand why UnboundLocalError occurs (closure) [duplicate]
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Python doesn't have variable declarations, so it has to figure out the scope of variables itself. It does so by a simple rule: If there is an assignment to a variable inside a function, that variable is considered local.[1]...
List comprehension vs. lambda + filter
... of filter.
The first is the function call overhead: as soon as you use a Python function (whether created by def or lambda) it is likely that filter will be slower than the list comprehension. It almost certainly is not enough to matter, and you shouldn't think much about performance until you've ...
How to measure time taken between lines of code in python?
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If you want to measure CPU time, can use time.process_time() for Python 3.3 and above:
import time
start = time.process_time()
# your code here
print(time.process_time() - start)
First call turns the timer on, and second call tells you how many seconds have elapsed.
There is also a...
Python argparse: How to insert newline in the help text?
I'm using argparse in Python 2.7 for parsing input options. One of my options is a multiple choice. I want to make a list in its help text, e.g.
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Hidden features of Python [closed]
What are the lesser-known but useful features of the Python programming language?
191 Answers
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What's the difference between %s and %d in Python string formatting?
...a string (%s) and number is an integer (%d for decimal).
See https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#printf-style-string-formatting for details.
In Python 3 the example would be:
print('%s %d' % (name, number))
s...
Is there an easy way to pickle a python function (or otherwise serialize its code)?
...a network connection (using asyncore). Is there an easy way to serialize a python function (one that, in this case at least, will have no side affects) for transfer like this?
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How to add a custom loglevel to Python's logging facility
...ally log(5, msg) isn't what I want. How can I add a custom loglevel to a Python logger?
16 Answers
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