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What are the differences between Autotools, Cmake and Scons?
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In truth, Autotools' only real 'saving grace' is that it is what all the GNU projects are largely using.
Issues with Autotools:
Truly ARCANE m4 macro syntax combined with verbose, twisted shell scripting for tests for "compatibility", etc.
If you're not paying attention, you will mess u...
log4j logging hierarchy order
...assigns a priority/severity level to the logging message. If the logging really takes effect (the message will be visible) depends on the effective logging level of the logger being used.
– Wolf
Oct 6 '17 at 6:18
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How to open every file in a folder?
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Os
You can list all files in the current directory using os.listdir:
import os
for filename in os.listdir(os.getcwd()):
with open(os.path.join(os.cwd(), filename), 'r') as f: # open in readonly mode
# do your stuff
Glob
Or you c...
Regular expression to find URLs within a string
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It's 2017, and unicode domain names are all over the place. \w may not match international symbols (depends on regex engine), the range is needed instead: a-zA-Z0-9\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF.
– Michael Antipin
Aug...
The application was unable to start correctly (0xc000007b)
...at you should run the 32 bit version of dependency walker, and ensure that all loaded DLLs are 32 bit. If you try to run the 64 bit version dependency walker, it will happily load the 64 bit DLLs, such as VCRedist, even if your also have their 32 bit versions.
– liorda
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Algorithm for creating a school timetable
...ere are known solutions for algorithm of creating a school timetable. Basically, it's about optimizing "hour-dispersion" (both in teachers and classes case) for given class-subject-teacher associations. We can assume that we have sets of classes, lesson subjects and teachers associated with each ot...
Linux: compute a single hash for a given folder & contents?
...to/folder -type f -print0 | sort -z | xargs -0 sha1sum | sha1sum
And, finally, if you also need to take account of permissions and empty directories:
(find path/to/folder -type f -print0 | sort -z | xargs -0 sha1sum;
find path/to/folder \( -type f -o -type d \) -print0 | sort -z | \
xargs -0...
Why is #!/usr/bin/env bash superior to #!/bin/bash?
...or example, on my OpenBSD system, it's in /usr/local/bin, since it was installed as an optional package.
If you are absolutely sure bash is in /bin and will always be, there's no harm in putting it directly in your shebang—but I'd recommend against it because scripts and programs all have lives b...
How to fix Python indentation
...py script that you find in the Tools/scripts/ directory of your Python installation:
Change Python (.py) files to use
4-space indents and no hard tab
characters. Also trim excess spaces
and tabs from ends of lines, and
remove empty lines at the end of
files. Also ensure the last line ...
Why does one often see “null != variable” instead of “variable != null” in C#?
...r (and is indeed legal code):
// Probably wrong
if (x = 5)
when you actually probably meant
if (x == 5)
You can work around this in C by doing:
if (5 == x)
A typo here will result in invalid code.
Now, in C# this is all piffle. Unless you're comparing two Boolean values (which is rare, IME...