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How do you get the logical xor of two variables in Python?
...
Although this is clever and short, I'm not convinced it's clean. When someone reads this construct in the code, is it immediately obvious to them that this is an xor operation? I felt obliged to add a comment - a sign for me that I'm writing unclear code and try to apologise wi...
Constructor overload in TypeScript
...entation and that implementation must have a signature that is compatible with all overloads. In your example, this can easily be done with an optional parameter as in,
interface IBox {
x : number;
y : number;
height : number;
width : number;
}
class Box {
public x: number;...
How to make a Python script run like a service or daemon in Linux
I have written a Python script that checks a certain e-mail address and passes new e-mails to an external program. How can I get this script to execute 24/7, such as turning it into daemon or service in Linux. Would I also need a loop that never ends in the program, or can it be done by just havin...
Why do people say there is modulo bias when using a random number generator?
...ve seen this question asked a lot but never seen a true concrete answer to it. So I am going to post one here which will hopefully help people understand why exactly there is "modulo bias" when using a random number generator, like rand() in C++.
...
How do I unit test web api action method when it returns IHttpActionResult?
...eck if the instance of your action result is an OkResult...some examples(written in XUnit):
// if your action returns: NotFound()
IHttpActionResult actionResult = valuesController.Get(10);
Assert.IsType<NotFoundResult>(actionResult);
// if your action returns: Ok()
actionResult = valuesContr...
What's “wrong” with C++ wchar_t and wstrings? What are some alternatives to wide characters?
I have seen a lot of people in the C++ community(particularly ##c++ on freenode) resent the use of wstrings and wchar_t , and their use in the windows api. What is exactly "wrong" with wchar_t and wstring , and if I want to support internationalization, what are some alternatives to wide chara...
Use cases for the 'setdefault' dict method
The addition of collections.defaultdict in Python 2.5 greatly reduced the need for dict 's setdefault method. This question is for our collective education:
...
What is the difference between sigaction and signal?
... signal() . To follow convention I should use sigaction() but if I was writing from scratch, which should I choose?
9 Ans...
How to efficiently compare two unordered lists (not sets) in Python?
...(s, t):
return sorted(s) == sorted(t)
O(n * n): If the objects are neither hashable, nor orderable, you can use equality:
def compare(s, t):
t = list(t) # make a mutable copy
try:
for elem in s:
t.remove(elem)
except ValueError:
return False
retur...
static constructors in C++? I need to initialize private static objects
I want to have a class with a private static data member (a vector that contains all the characters a-z). In java or C#, I can just make a "static constructor" that will run before I make any instances of the class, and sets up the static data members of the class. It only gets run once (as the vari...