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Pandas percentage of total with groupby
...you can calculate the percentage in a simpler way -- just groupby the state_office and divide the sales column by its sum. Copying the beginning of Paul H's answer:
# From Paul H
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
np.random.seed(0)
df = pd.DataFrame({'state': ['CA', 'WA', 'CO', 'AZ'] * 3,
...
msvcr110d.dll!_CrtIsValidHeapPointer(const void * pUserData) 行 2036 ...
msvcr110d.dll!_CrtIsValidHeapPointer(const void * pUserData) 行 2036 错误解析可能原因:DLL和EXE主程序使用的不是同一个堆造成。解决办法:1. 采用谁分配谁释放的原则;2. 绕过 new 和 delete,使用 GlovalAlloc...
可能原因1:DLL和EXE主程序使用的...
gdb打印c++ std::vector元素内容 - C/C++ - 清泛网 - 专注C/C++及内核技术
gdb打印c++ std::vector元素内容gdb_vector_print使用GDB调试程序或coredump时,直接 p vec 打印的是vector内部成员的信息,不能直观输出元素的内容。通过打印内部元素地址内容的方式,查看vector元素内容,不限gcc版本:(gdb) 使用GDB调试程...
Matplotlib (pyplot) savefig outputs blank image
...
My solution plt.show() plt.draw() fig.set_dpi(200) fig.savefig('/image.png')
– EduardoUstarez
Apr 9 at 23:32
...
Method overloading in Objective-C?
...sign pattern)
Here's a simple example on how function overloading works:
__attribute__((overloadable)) float area(Circle * this)
{
return M_PI*this.radius*this.radius;
}
__attribute__((overloadable)) float area(Rectangle * this)
{
return this.w*this.h;
}
//...
//In your Obj-C methods you...
Rails I18n validation deprecation warning
... the following line inside the Rails::Application body
config.i18n.enforce_available_locales = true
The possible values are:
false: if you
want to skip the locale validation
don't care about locales
true: if you
want the application to raise an error if an invalid locale is passed (or)
wan...
Unique fields that allow nulls in Django
...pty string by providing your own customized model form for Foo with a clean_bar method that turns the empty string into None:
class FooForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Foo
def clean_bar(self):
return self.cleaned_data['bar'] or None
class FooAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin...
String formatting in Python 3
...format(goals=2, penalties=4)
"({goals} goals, ${penalties})".format(**self.__dict__)
"first goal: {0.goal_list[0]}".format(self)
"second goal: {.goal_list[1]}".format(self)
"conversion rate: {:.2f}".format(self.goals / self.shots) # '0.20'
"conversion rate: {:.2%}".format(self.goals / self.shots) ...
How do I get current date/time on the Windows command line in a suitable format for usage in a file/
...kens=1-2 delims=/:" %%a in ('time /t') do (set mytime=%%a%%b)
echo %mydate%_%mytime%
If you prefer the time in 24 hour/military format, you can replace the second FOR line with this:
For /f "tokens=1-2 delims=/:" %%a in ("%TIME%") do (set mytime=%%a%%b)
C:> .\date.bat
2008-10-14_0642
...
How are GCC and g++ bootstrapped?
...ould produce the same results (identical binaries, discounting macros like __DATE__ and __TIME__ which vary even between invocations of the same compiler) as GCC compiled with [GCC compiled with [other]] - if not, that's a bug, and the 3-stage bootstrap build is designed to catch that.
...
