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What do commas and spaces in multiple classes mean in CSS?

... .container_12 .grid_6, .container_16 .grid_8 { width: 460px; } That says "make all .grid_6's within .container_12's and all .grid_8's within .container_16's 460 pixels wide." So both of the following will render the same: <di...
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Is module __file__ attribute absolute or relative?

I'm having trouble understanding __file__ . From what I understand, __file__ returns the absolute path from which the module was loaded. ...
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Serializing class instance to JSON

...N for your class. A simple solution would be to call json.dumps() on the .__dict__ member of that instance. That is a standard Python dict and if your class is simple it will be JSON serializable. class Foo(object): def __init__(self): self.x = 1 self.y = 2 foo = Foo() s = js...
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Design patterns or best practices for shell scripts [closed]

...etopt and getopts. Use getopt as you face less trouble. CommandLineOptions__config_file="" CommandLineOptions__debug_level="" getopt_results=`getopt -s bash -o c:d:: --long config_file:,debug_level:: -- "$@"` if test $? != 0 then echo "unrecognized option" exit 1 fi eval set -- "$getopt_...
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Get all object attributes in Python? [duplicate]

...w attributes inherited through a metaclass, or it may be overridden with a __dir__ method. – SingleNegationElimination Jul 30 '11 at 23:11 7 ...
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How can I dynamically create derived classes from a base class

...s with dynamic names and parameter names. The parameter verification in __init__ just does not allow unknown parameters, if you need other verifications, like type, or that they are mandatory, just add the logic there: class BaseClass(object): def __init__(self, classtype): self._typ...
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What is the purpose of the -m switch?

...s this only works on the subset of modules that are executable i.e. have a __main__.py file. Most don't and will break e.g. python -m sys 'print(sys.version)' fails with python: No code object available for sys. Suggest you make that clear in the answer. – smci ...
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Inheritance and Overriding __init__ in python

...his nowadays: class FileInfo(dict): """store file metadata""" def __init__(self, filename=None): super(FileInfo, self).__init__() self["name"] = filename Note the following: We can directly subclass built-in classes, like dict, list, tuple, etc. The super function handle...
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Sibling package imports

...gly hacks to allow imports from siblings modules or parents package from a __main__ module. The issue is detailed in PEP 366. PEP 3122 attempted to handle imports in a more rational way but Guido has rejected it one the account of The only use case seems to be running scripts that happen to be...
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Set Django IntegerField by choices=… name

...epresents the proper integer. Like so: LOW = 0 NORMAL = 1 HIGH = 2 STATUS_CHOICES = ( (LOW, 'Low'), (NORMAL, 'Normal'), (HIGH, 'High'), ) Then they are still integers in the DB. Usage would be thing.priority = Thing.NORMAL ...