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Should I use a class or dictionary?

...ould your __init__ code go? Classes are for bundling related data (and usually code). Dictionaries are for storing key-value relationships, where usually the keys are all of the same type, and all the values are also of one type. Occasionally they can be useful for bundling data when the key/attri...
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Is there a simple, elegant way to define singletons? [duplicate]

... I don't really see the need, as a module with functions (and not a class) would serve well as a singleton. All its variables would be bound to the module, which could not be instantiated repeatedly anyway. If you do wish to use a cla...
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List all indexes on ElasticSearch server?

I would like to list all indexes present on an ElasticSearch server. I tried this: 22 Answers ...
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How to detect reliably Mac OS X, iOS, Linux, Windows in C preprocessor? [duplicate]

... Apple platform" #endif #elif __linux__ // linux #elif __unix__ // all unices not caught above // Unix #elif defined(_POSIX_VERSION) // POSIX #else # error "Unknown compiler" #endif The defined macros depend on the compiler that you are going to use. The _WIN64 #ifdef can be nes...
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How to list all functions in a Python module?

I have a python module installed on my system and I'd like to be able to see what functions/classes/methods are available in it. ...
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Iterate over object attributes in python

...foo = 1 ... bar = 'hello' ... def func(self): ... return 'call me' ... >>> obj = Cls() calling dir on the object gives you back all the attributes of that object, including python special attributes. Although some object attributes are callable, such as methods. >>&...
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What does functools.wraps do?

... def with_logging(*args, **kwargs): print(func.__name__ + " was called") return func(*args, **kwargs) return with_logging then when you say @logged def f(x): """does some math""" return x + x * x it's exactly the same as saying def f(x): """does some math""" ...
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Class with Object as a parameter

... Table to be a new-style class (as opposed to "classic" class). In Python3 all classes are new-style classes, so this is no longer necessary. New style classes have a few special attributes that classic classes lack. class Classic: pass class NewStyle(object): pass print(dir(Classic)) # ['__doc__...
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Difference between String replace() and replaceAll()

What's the difference between java.lang.String 's replace() and replaceAll() methods, other than later uses regex? For simple substitutions like, replace . with / , is there any difference? ...
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How to get instance variables in Python?

Is there a built-in method in Python to get an array of all a class' instance variables? For example, if I have this code: ...