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Python __str__ versus __unicode__
...onfusing, but in 2.x we're stuck with them for compatibility reasons. Generally, you should put all your string formatting in __unicode__(), and create a stub __str__() method:
def __str__(self):
return unicode(self).encode('utf-8')
In 3.0, str contains characters, so the same methods are nam...
How to import a module given its name as string?
...mand" modules makes his/her whole command-app fail on one exception. Personally I'd for loop over each import individually wrapped in a try: mods=__import__()\nexcept ImportError as error: report(error) to allow other commands to continue to work while the bad ones get fixed.
–...
Locking a file in Python
...terminate in such a way that the lock is left in place and you have to manually delete the lock before the file becomes accessible again. However, that aside, this is still a good solution.
– leetNightshade
Nov 8 '12 at 21:27
...
How can I get the version defined in setup.py (setuptools) in my package?
...
Interrogate version string of already-installed distribution
To retrieve the version from inside your package at runtime (what your question appears to actually be asking), you can use:
import pkg_resources # part of setuptools
version = pkg_resources.require("MyP...
Why does Python code use len() function instead of a length method?
...on objects which have a length and use the built-in len() function, which calls it for you, similar to the way you would implement __iter__() and use the built-in iter() function (or have the method called behind the scenes for you) on objects which are iterable.
See Emulating container types for m...
Passing argument to alias in bash [duplicate]
...etom: If you're referring to the colors in my answer, that's done automatically by the syntax highlighter.
– Paused until further notice.
Jul 7 '14 at 5:12
...
Is there a performance difference between a for loop and a for-each loop?
... iterator or index variable
completely. The resulting idiom
applies equally to collections and
arrays:
// The preferred idiom for iterating over collections and arrays
for (Element e : elements) {
doSomething(e);
}
When you see the colon (:), read it as
“in.” Thus, the loop ab...
Code Golf: Collatz Conjecture
...sp+0x04], 2
jne .usage
mov ebx, [esp+0x08]
push dword [ebx+0x04]
call atoi
add esp, 4
cmp eax, 0
je .usage
mov ebx, eax
push eax
push msg
.loop:
mov [esp+0x04], ebx
call printf
test ebx, 0x01
jz .even
.odd:
lea ebx, [1+ebx*2+ebx]
jmp .loop
.even:
shr ebx, 1
...
Why do some functions have underscores “__” before and after the function name?
...rms using leading or trailing underscores are
recognized (these can generally be combined with any case convention):
_single_leading_underscore: weak "internal use" indicator. E.g. from M import * does not import objects whose name starts with an underscore.
single_trailing_underscore_: ...
Removing event listener which was added with bind
...uation was this:
A new function reference is created after .bind() is called!
See Does bind() change the function reference? | How to set permanently?
So, to add or remove it, assign the reference to a variable:
var x = this.myListener.bind(this);
Toolbox.addListener(window, 'scroll', x);
To...