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How to assign colors to categorical variables in ggplot2 that have stable mapping?
...er.pal(5,"Set1")
names(myColors) <- levels(dat$grp)
colScale <- scale_colour_manual(name = "grp",values = myColors)
and then add the color scale onto the plot as needed:
#One plot with all the data
p <- ggplot(dat,aes(x,y,colour = grp)) + geom_point()
p1 <- p + colScale
#A second plo...
Using variables inside a bash heredoc
...text in a variable.
Name='Rich Ba$tard'
dough='$$$dollars$$$'
cat <<____HERE
$Name, you can win a lot of $dough this week!
Notice that \`backticks' need escaping if you want
literal text, not `pwd`, just like in variables like
\$HOME (current value: $HOME)
____HERE
Demo: https://ideone.com/...
Add custom messages in assert?
...
or with a macro: #ifndef m_assert #define m_assert(expr, msg) assert((msg, expr)) #endif
– Szymon Marczak
Aug 3 '17 at 10:50
...
Enable access control on simple HTTP server
...mport sys
class CORSRequestHandler (SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
def end_headers (self):
self.send_header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', '*')
SimpleHTTPRequestHandler.end_headers(self)
if __name__ == '__main__':
test(CORSRequestHandler, HTTPServer, port=int(sys.argv[1]) if le...
Use numpy array in shared memory for multiprocessing
...not available anymore) and @Henry Gomersall's answers. You could use shared_arr.get_lock() to synchronize access when needed:
shared_arr = mp.Array(ctypes.c_double, N)
# ...
def f(i): # could be anything numpy accepts as an index such another numpy array
with shared_arr.get_lock(): # synchroniz...
Is there a REAL performance difference between INT and VARCHAR primary keys?
...(think US States, Country Codes) and a coworker won't budge on the INT AUTO_INCREMENT as a primary key for all tables.
14 ...
How to properly add cross-site request forgery (CSRF) token using PHP
... deterministically
Try this out:
Generating a CSRF Token
PHP 7
session_start();
if (empty($_SESSION['token'])) {
$_SESSION['token'] = bin2hex(random_bytes(32));
}
$token = $_SESSION['token'];
Sidenote: One of my employer's open source projects is an initiative to backport random_bytes() a...
Is there a performance difference between a for loop and a for-each loop?
...g4j.Marker, org.apache.logging.log4j.Marker...);
Code:
0: iconst_0
1: istore_2
2: aload_1
3: arraylength
4: istore_3
5: iload_2
6: iload_3
7: if_icmpge 29
10: aload_1
11: iload_2
12: aaload
13: astore 4
...
Can we define implicit conversions of enums in c#?
...rmined from reflection
/// </summary>
private string _name;
/// <summary>
/// The DescriptionAttribute, if any, linked to the declaring field
/// </summary>
private DescriptionAttribute _descriptionAttribute;
/// <summary...
Flask-SQLAlchemy import/context issue
...
The flask_sqlalchemy module does not have to be initialized with the app right away - you can do this instead:
# apps.members.models
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
db = SQLAlchemy()
class Member(db.Model):
# fields her...