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Prevent direct access to a php include file
...eople the trouble of Googling, if you're using Apache, put this in a file called ".htaccess" in the directory you don't want to be accessible:
Deny from all
If you actually have full control of the server (more common these days even for little apps than when I first wrote this answer), the best ...
How can I add new keys to a dictionary?
...ted to strings). dict.update can also take another dictionary, but I personally prefer not to explicitly create a new dictionary in order to update another one.
– bgusach
Feb 13 '19 at 8:38
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Do I set properties to nil in dealloc when using ARC?
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Short answer: no, you do not have to nil out properties in dealloc under ARC.
Long answer: You should never nil out properties in dealloc, even in manual memory management.
In MRR, you should release your ivars. Nilling out properties means calling setters, which may invoke code that...
Accessing dict keys like an attribute?
...__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.__dict__ = self
Some pros:
It actually works!
No dictionary class methods are shadowed (e.g. .keys() work just fine. Unless - of course - you assign some value to them, see below)
Attributes and items are always in sync
Trying to access non-existent key as an...
What is the definition of “interface” in object oriented programming
... one of the more overloaded and confusing terms in development.
It is actually a concept of abstraction and encapsulation. For a given "box", it declares the "inputs" and "outputs" of that box. In the world of software, that usually means the operations that can be invoked on the box (along with ar...
JavaScript function similar to Python range()
...uple of additional defensive checks - ensure that the arguments passed are all coercible to numbers and ensure that stop is greater than start (and swap them if not).
– Russ Cam
Nov 25 '11 at 18:46
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How do you echo a 4-digit Unicode character in Bash?
...d like to add the Unicode skull and crossbones to my shell prompt (specifically the 'SKULL AND CROSSBONES' (U+2620)), but I can't figure out the magic incantation to make echo spit it, or any other, 4-digit Unicode character. Two-digit one's are easy. For example, echo -e "\x55", .
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JavaScript and Threads
...onBat JavaScript Benchmark (first link)
The Gears plugin can also be installed in Firefox.
Safari 4, and the WebKit nightlies have worker threads:
JavaScript Ray Tracer
Chrome has Gears baked in, so it can do threads, although it requires a confirmation prompt from the user (and it uses a d...
How to import module when module name has a '-' dash or hyphen in it?
...appens with sys.modules, you don't need it to import itself), just getting all of the file's globals into your own scope, you can use execfile
# contents of foo-bar.py
baz = 'quux'
>>> execfile('foo-bar.py')
>>> baz
'quux'
>>>
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The relationship could not be changed because one or more of the foreign-key properties is non-nulla
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You should delete old child items thisParent.ChildItems one by one manually. Entity Framework doesn't do that for you. It finally cannot decide what you want to do with the old child items - if you want to throw them away or if you want to keep and assign them to other parent entities. You must ...
