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What are “named tuples” in Python?
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Named tuples are basically easy-to-create, lightweight object types. Named tuple instances can be referenced using object-like variable dereferencing or the standard tuple syntax. They can be used similarly to struct or other common record types...
How to check the version before installing a package using apt-get?
I'm thinking to install hylafax+ version 5.5.4 which was release last month on my Debian PC.
10 Answers
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How to count number of files in each directory?
I am able to list all the directories by
17 Answers
17
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Format numbers to strings in Python
...}.html'.format(**d)
'http://xxx.yyy.zzz/user/42.html'
Like Python 2.6+, all Python 3 releases (so far) understand how to do both. I shamelessly ripped this stuff straight out of my hardcore Python intro book and the slides for the Intro+Intermediate Python courses I offer from time-to-time. :-)
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What is 'Currying'?
...like the add(3, 4) statement. The second statement defines a new function called add3 that will add 3 to its argument. This is what some people may call a closure. The third statement uses the add3 operation to add 3 to 4, again producing 7 as a result.
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How to search for a string in text files?
... if 'blabla' in f.read():
print("true")
Another trick: you can alleviate the possible memory problems by using mmap.mmap() to create a "string-like" object that uses the underlying file (instead of reading the whole file in memory):
import mmap
with open('example.txt') as f:
s = mm...
Getting value of public static final field/property of a class in Java via reflection
...t(null);
Exception handling is left as an exercise for the reader.
Basically you get the field like any other via reflection, but when you call the get method you pass in a null since there is no instance to act on.
This works for all static fields, regardless of their being final. If the field ...
Linux: compute a single hash for a given folder & contents?
...to/folder -type f -print0 | sort -z | xargs -0 sha1sum | sha1sum
And, finally, if you also need to take account of permissions and empty directories:
(find path/to/folder -type f -print0 | sort -z | xargs -0 sha1sum;
find path/to/folder \( -type f -o -type d \) -print0 | sort -z | \
xargs -0...
Batch file. Delete all files and folders in a directory
I want to have a batch file that will delete all the folders and files in my cache folder for my wireless toolkit.
15 Answe...
How to add http:// if it doesn't exist in the URL?
...hat went on a swim and came back as a fish with the mindset to stop you at all costs from doing and things that might hurt you. There are so many people in the world, and you know, you have this incredible ideas and what you think is missing is motivation, But that is not true. because the way that ...