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Why is “if not someobj:” better than “if someobj == None:” in Python?
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In the first test, Python try to convert the object to a bool value if it is not already one. Roughly, we are asking the object : are you meaningful or not ? This is done using the following algorithm :
If the object has a __nonzero__ s...
What is the best project structure for a Python application? [closed]
... simple.
/scripts or /bin for that kind of command-line interface stuff
/tests for your tests
/lib for your C-language libraries
/doc for most documentation
/apidoc for the Epydoc-generated API docs.
And the top-level directory can contain README's, Config's and whatnot.
The hard choice is whet...
How to “perfectly” override a dict?
...nsform__(self, key):
return key.lower()
s = MyTransformedDict([('Test', 'test')])
assert s.get('TEST') is s['test'] # free get
assert 'TeSt' in s # free __contains__
# free setdefault, __eq__, and so on
import pickle
# works too sinc...
How to create the most compact mapping n → isprime(n) up to a limit N?
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There are many ways to do the primality test.
There isn't really a data structure for you to query. If you have lots of numbers to test, you should probably run a probabilistic test since those are faster, and then follow it up with a deterministic test to make su...
What is a None value?
...lways returns something, even if it is only that one None object.
You can test for it explicitly:
if foo is None:
# foo is set to None
if bar is not None:
# bar is set to something *other* than None
Another use is to give optional parameters to functions an 'empty' default:
def spam(fo...
How do you write tests for the argparse portion of a python module? [closed]
I have a Python module that uses the argparse library. How do I write tests for that section of the code base?
9 Answers
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Python unittest - opposite of assertRaises?
I want to write a test to establish that an Exception is not raised in a given circumstance.
10 Answers
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AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'tests'
...finally figured it out working on another problem. The problem was that my test couldn't find an import.
It looks like you get the above error if your test fails to import. This makes sense because the test suite can't import a broken test. At least I think this is what is going on because I fixed...
Best practice for Django project working directory structure
...# site-specific static files
templates/ # site-specific templates
tests/ # site-specific tests (mostly in-browser ones)
tmp/ # excluded from git
setup.py
requirements.txt
requirements_dev.txt
pytest.ini
...
Settings
The main settings are production ones. Other f...
What is the best way to call a script from another script?
I have a script named test1.py which is not in a module. It just has code that should execute when the script itself is run. There are no functions, classes, methods, etc. I have another script which runs as a service. I want to call test1.py from the script running as a service.
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