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How do I programmatically determine operating system in Java?
I would like to determine the operating system of the host that my Java program is running programmatically (for example: I would like to be able to load different properties based on whether I am on a Windows or Unix platform). What is the safest way to do this with 100% reliability?
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Open file in a relative location in Python
Suppose python code is executed in not known by prior windows directory say 'main' , and wherever code is installed when it runs it needs to access to directory 'main/2091/data.txt' .
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How do I get the path and name of the file that is currently executing?
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p1.py:
execfile("p2.py")
p2.py:
import inspect, os
print (inspect.getfile(inspect.currentframe()) # script filename (usually with path)
print (os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(inspect.getfile(inspect.currentframe())))) # script directory
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os.walk without digging into directories below
How do I limit os.walk to only return files in the directory I provide it?
20 Answers
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`from … import` vs `import .` [duplicate]
...urself when you import for simplicity or to avoid masking built ins:
from os import open as open_
# lets you use os.open without destroying the
# built in open() which returns file handles.
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How to check if a file exists in Go?
... function solely intended to check if a file exists or not (like Python's os.path.exists ). What is the idiomatic way to do it?
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How can I safely create a nested directory?
What is the most elegant way to check if the directory a file is going to be written to exists, and if not, create the directory using Python? Here is what I tried:
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How to find the operating system version using JavaScript?
How can I find the OS name and OS version using JavaScript?
13 Answers
13
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How to access environment variable values?
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Environment variables are accessed through os.environ
import os
print(os.environ['HOME'])
Or you can see a list of all the environment variables using:
os.environ
As sometimes you might need to see a complete list!
# using get will return `None` if a key is not...
Python list directory, subdirectory, and files
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Use os.path.join to concatenate the directory and file name:
for path, subdirs, files in os.walk(root):
for name in files:
print os.path.join(path, name)
Note the usage of path and not root in the concatenation, sinc...