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What is an alternative to execfile in Python 3?

It seems they canceled in Python 3 all the easy way to quickly load a script by removing execfile() 12 Answers ...
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How do you test that a Python function throws an exception?

... You can use Python's Built-in Exceptions to quickly test the assertion; using @Moe's answer above for example: self.assertRaises(TypeError, mymod.myfunc). You can find a full list of the Built-in Exceptions here: docs.python.org/3/librar...
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Why does Python code use len() function instead of a length method?

I know that python has a len() function that is used to determine the size of a string, but I was wondering why it's not a method of the string object. ...
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How can I get a list of locally installed Python modules?

I would like to get a list of Python modules, which are in my Python installation (UNIX server). 30 Answers ...
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What is the 'pythonic' equivalent to the 'fold' function from functional programming?

... The Pythonic way of summing an array is using sum. For other purposes, you can sometimes use some combination of reduce (from the functools module) and the operator module, e.g.: def product(xs): return reduce(operator.mul, ...
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Should I use Python 32bit or Python 64bit

I have a win7 64bit installation. Must I use Python 64bit? What are the differences between the 32bit and 64bit Python versions anyway? Do different Python packages (such as south, django, mysqldb etc) support only 32bit/64bit? ...
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Why is the use of alloca() not considered good practice?

... The answer is right there in the man page (at least on Linux): RETURN VALUE The alloca() function returns a pointer to the beginning of the allocated space. If the allocation causes stack overflow, program behaviour is undefined. Which isn't to s...
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How to base64 encode image in linux bash / shell

... There is a Linux command for that: base64 base64 DSC_0251.JPG >DSC_0251.b64 To assign result to variable use test=`base64 DSC_0251.JPG` share |...
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Why aren't python nested functions called closures?

I have seen and used nested functions in Python, and they match the definition of a closure. So why are they called nested functions instead of closures ? ...
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How can I consume a WSDL (SOAP) web service in Python?

I want to use a WSDL SOAP based web service in Python. I have looked at the Dive Into Python code but the SOAPpy module does not work under Python 2.5. ...