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sizeof、strlen简单总结 - C/C++ - 清泛IT论坛，有思想、有深度
sizeof strlen const char* p 4 字符串长度 std::string 4 字符串长度 "......" 字符串长度+1 ('\0') 字符串长度
Linux C/C++进程单实例互斥代码分享 - C/C++ - 清泛网 - 专注C/C++及内核技术
...xit(1);
}
}
// 锁定文件后，将该进程的pid写入文件
char buf[16] = {};
sprintf(buf, "%d", getpid());
ftruncate(fd, 0);
ret = write(fd, buf, strlen(buf));
if (ret < 0) {
printf("Write file failed, file: %s, error: %s\n", kPidFileName, strerror(errno));
close(fd);
...
【解决】double free or corruption (!prev) - C/C++ - 清泛网 - 专注C/C++及内核技术
...大小，在free的时候也会检测出来，报这个错误，如：
char* buf = malloc(5);
memcpy(buf, "123456", 6);
free(buf); //free时报此错误
实际项目中可能此类问题没法直观定位到，推荐使用gcc自带的 asan 检查内存错误。
asan 内存跟踪
libunwind：记录程序崩溃堆栈 - 开源 & Github - 清泛网 - 专注C/C++及内核技术
...all
记录堆栈的代码如下：
static void log_backtrace(void) {
char name[256];
unw_cursor_t cursor;
unw_context_t uc;
unw_word_t ip, sp, offp;
unw_getcontext(&uc);
unw_init_local(&cursor, &uc);
syslog(LOG_ERR, "--illegal memory access--");
while(unw_step(&cursor) > 0) {...
The split() method in Java does not work on a dot (.) [duplicate]
...it splits on regular expressions, and . in a regular expression means "any character".
Try temp.split("\\.").
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What does “fragment” mean in ANTLR?
... and results:
Alphabet.g4 (Case1)
grammar Alphabet;
content : (rule0|ANYCHAR)* EOF;
rule0 : RULE1 | RULE2 | RULE3 ;
RULE1 : [A-C]+ ;
RULE2 : [DEF]+ ;
RULE3 : ('G'|'H'|'I')+ ;
ANYCHAR : . -> skip;
Result:
# Input data (for reference)
# ABBCCCDDDDEEEEE ABCDE
# FFGGHHIIJJKK FGHIJK
# ABCDEF...
What's the need of array with zero elements?
...ther words, if you have:
struct something
{
/* other variables */
char data[];
}
struct something *var = malloc(sizeof(*var) + extra);
You can access var->data with indices in [0, extra). Note that sizeof(struct something) will only give the size accounting for the other variables, i....
How to display double quotes(") Symbol in a TextView?
...
In the strings.xml, you can simply escape special characters (eg double quotes) with a backslash :
"message \"quote string 1\" and \"quote string 2\" end message"
But in views xml (eg layout.xml), you have to use HTML character entities (like &quot;) :
"message &...
Is “inline” without “static” or “extern” ever useful in C99?
...efore, the following example might not
behave as expected.
inline const char *saddr(void)
{
static const char name[] = "saddr";
return name;
}
int compare_name(void)
{
return saddr() == saddr(); // unspecified behavior
}
Since the implementation might use the inline definition f...
How does this code generate the map of India?
...equence, converting the 1's and 0's to !'s and whitespace and printing one character at a time.
Less obfuscated version:
#include "stdio.h"
int main (void) {
int a=10, b=0, c=10;
char* bits ="TFy!QJu ROo TNn(ROo)SLq SLq ULo+UHs UJq TNn*RPn/QPbEWS_JSWQAIJO^NBELPeHBFHT}TnALVlBLOFAkHFOuFETpHC...