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sqlalchemy unique across multiple columns
... declares those in the table definition, or if using declarative as in the __table_args__:
# version1: table definition
mytable = Table('mytable', meta,
# ...
Column('customer_id', Integer, ForeignKey('customers.customer_id')),
Column('location_code', Unicode(10)),
UniqueConstraint...
Extract traceback info from an exception object
...n you're using.
In Python 3
It's simple: exceptions come equipped with a __traceback__ attribute that contains the traceback. This attribute is also writable, and can be conveniently set using the with_traceback method of exceptions:
raise Exception("foo occurred").with_traceback(tracebackobj)
...
How to len(generator()) [duplicate]
...e advantages over functions that return lists. However, you could len(list_returning_function()) . Is there a way to len(generator_function()) ?
...
What does if __name__ == “__main__”: do?
Given the following code, what does the if __name__ == "__main__": do?
33 Answers
33...
Re-raise exception with a different type and message, preserving existing information
...ble to whatever code catches the new exception.
By using this feature, the __cause__ attribute is set. The built-in exception handler also knows how to report the exception's “cause” and “context” along with the traceback.
In Python 2, it appears this use case has no good answer (as describ...
Reset C int array to zero : the fastest way?
...e is doing something incorrect.
#include<immintrin.h>
#define intrin_ZERO(a,n){\
size_t x = 0;\
const size_t inc = 32 / sizeof(*(a));/*size of 256 bit register over size of variable*/\
for (;x < n-inc;x+=inc)\
_mm256_storeu_ps((float *)((a)+x),_mm256_setzero_ps());\
if(4 == sizeof(*(a)...
Convert Base64 string to an image file? [duplicate]
... data in the function before decoding the string, like so.
function base64_to_jpeg($base64_string, $output_file) {
// open the output file for writing
$ifp = fopen( $output_file, 'wb' );
// split the string on commas
// $data[ 0 ] == "data:image/png;base64"
// $data[ 1 ] == &l...
How to get the parent dir location
...bspath doesn't validate anything, so if we're already appending strings to __file__ there's no need to bother with dirname or joining or any of that. Just treat __file__ as a directory and start climbing:
# climb to __file__'s parent's parent:
os.path.abspath(__file__ + "/../../")
That's far less...
How do I print the elements of a C++ vector in GDB?
...td::vector<int> called myVector, do the following:
print *(myVector._M_impl._M_start)@myVector.size()
To print only the first N elements, do:
print *(myVector._M_impl._M_start)@N
Explanation
This is probably heavily dependent on your compiler version, but for GCC 4.1.2, the pointer to t...
What does the restrict keyword mean in C++?
...h the time.
Edit
I also found that IBM's AIX C/C++ compiler supports the __restrict__ keyword.
g++ also seems to support this as the following program compiles cleanly on g++:
#include <stdio.h>
int foo(int * __restrict__ a, int * __restrict__ b) {
return *a + *b;
}
int main(void) {
...