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Set Django IntegerField by choices=… name
...epresents the proper integer.
Like so:
LOW = 0
NORMAL = 1
HIGH = 2
STATUS_CHOICES = (
(LOW, 'Low'),
(NORMAL, 'Normal'),
(HIGH, 'High'),
)
Then they are still integers in the DB.
Usage would be thing.priority = Thing.NORMAL
...
How to implement a good __hash__ function in python [duplicate]
...
__hash__ should return the same value for objects that are equal. It also shouldn't change over the lifetime of the object; generally you only implement it for immutable objects.
A trivial implementation would be to just ret...
What's the difference between process.cwd() vs __dirname?
...g directory,
i.e. the directory from which you invoked the node command.
__dirname returns the directory name of the directory containing the JavaScript source code file
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How can I use “sizeof” in a preprocessor macro?
....
Following snippets will produce no code if sizeof(someThing) equals PAGE_SIZE; otherwise they will produce a compile-time error.
1. C11 way
Starting with C11 you can use static_assert (requires #include <assert.h>).
Usage:
static_assert(sizeof(someThing) == PAGE_SIZE, "Data structure do...
Unmangling the result of std::type_info::name
... calling function. This should be relatively easy, standard C++ has a type_info class. This contains the name of the typeid'd class/function/etc. but it's mangled. It's not very useful. I.e. typeid(std::vector<int>).name() returns St6vectorIiSaIiEE .
...
How to find all the subclasses of a class given its name?
...ses (i.e. subclassed from object, which is the default in Python 3) have a __subclasses__ method which returns the subclasses:
class Foo(object): pass
class Bar(Foo): pass
class Baz(Foo): pass
class Bing(Bar): pass
Here are the names of the subclasses:
print([cls.__name__ for cls in Foo.__subcla...
What does pylint's “Too few public methods” message mean
...they hold.
If your class looks like this:
class MyClass(object):
def __init__(self, foo, bar):
self.foo = foo
self.bar = bar
Consider using a dictionary or a namedtuple instead. Although if a class seems like the best choice, use it. pylint doesn't always know what's best.
D...
Swift equivalent for MIN and MAX macros
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With Swift 5, max(_:_:) and min(_:_:) are part of the Global Numeric Functions. max(_:_:) has the following declaration:
func max<T>(_ x: T, _ y: T) -> T where T : Comparable
You can use it like this with Ints:
let maxInt = max(5,...
What is a “callable”?
...allable is anything that can be called.
The built-in callable (PyCallable_Check in objects.c) checks if the argument is either:
an instance of a class with a __call__ method or
is of a type that has a non null tp_call (c struct) member which indicates callability otherwise (such as in functions,...
Standard way to embed version into python package?
...Not directly an answer to your question, but you should consider naming it __version__, not version.
This is almost a quasi-standard. Many modules in the standard library use __version__, and this is also used in lots of 3rd-party modules, so it's the quasi-standard.
Usually, __version__ is a stri...