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How to pretty print nested dictionaries?
...ues in Py2, it's cause it can't handle Unicode properly without hacks like __future__ that the answer now mentions, so you have to employ those wherever needed (or update to 3 already).
– sudo
Feb 14 '18 at 18:10
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How to implement a good __hash__ function in python [duplicate]
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__hash__ should return the same value for objects that are equal. It also shouldn't change over the lifetime of the object; generally you only implement it for immutable objects.
A trivial implementation would be to just ret...
How can I use “sizeof” in a preprocessor macro?
....
Following snippets will produce no code if sizeof(someThing) equals PAGE_SIZE; otherwise they will produce a compile-time error.
1. C11 way
Starting with C11 you can use static_assert (requires #include <assert.h>).
Usage:
static_assert(sizeof(someThing) == PAGE_SIZE, "Data structure do...
How to find all the subclasses of a class given its name?
...ses (i.e. subclassed from object, which is the default in Python 3) have a __subclasses__ method which returns the subclasses:
class Foo(object): pass
class Bar(Foo): pass
class Baz(Foo): pass
class Bing(Bar): pass
Here are the names of the subclasses:
print([cls.__name__ for cls in Foo.__subcla...
What's the difference between process.cwd() vs __dirname?
...g directory,
i.e. the directory from which you invoked the node command.
__dirname returns the directory name of the directory containing the JavaScript source code file
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Unmangling the result of std::type_info::name
... calling function. This should be relatively easy, standard C++ has a type_info class. This contains the name of the typeid'd class/function/etc. but it's mangled. It's not very useful. I.e. typeid(std::vector<int>).name() returns St6vectorIiSaIiEE .
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What does pylint's “Too few public methods” message mean
...they hold.
If your class looks like this:
class MyClass(object):
def __init__(self, foo, bar):
self.foo = foo
self.bar = bar
Consider using a dictionary or a namedtuple instead. Although if a class seems like the best choice, use it. pylint doesn't always know what's best.
D...
What is a “callable”?
...allable is anything that can be called.
The built-in callable (PyCallable_Check in objects.c) checks if the argument is either:
an instance of a class with a __call__ method or
is of a type that has a non null tp_call (c struct) member which indicates callability otherwise (such as in functions,...
How to “perfectly” override a dict?
...bitrary key-altering
function before accessing the keys"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.store = dict()
self.update(dict(*args, **kwargs)) # use the free update to set keys
def __getitem__(self, key):
return self.store[self.__keytransform__(key)]...
Swift equivalent for MIN and MAX macros
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With Swift 5, max(_:_:) and min(_:_:) are part of the Global Numeric Functions. max(_:_:) has the following declaration:
func max<T>(_ x: T, _ y: T) -> T where T : Comparable
You can use it like this with Ints:
let maxInt = max(5,...