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How to change the CHARACTER SET (and COLLATION) throughout a database?
...
change database collation:
ALTER DATABASE <database_name> CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci;
change table collation:
ALTER TABLE <table_name> CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci;
change column collation:
ALTER TABLE <table_name&g...
Proper way to return JSON using node or Express
...ing to send a json file you can use streams
var usersFilePath = path.join(__dirname, 'users.min.json');
apiRouter.get('/users', function(req, res){
var readable = fs.createReadStream(usersFilePath);
readable.pipe(res);
});
...
Can I serve multiple clients using just Flask app.run() as standalone?
...onal keyword arguments (**options) that it forwards to werkzeug.serving.run_simple - two of those arguments are threaded (a boolean) and processes (which you can set to a number greater than one to have werkzeug spawn more than one process to handle requests).
threaded defaults to True as of Flask ...
How do I pass extra arguments to a Python decorator?
... it needs to return another function which is the actual decorator:
def my_decorator(param):
def actual_decorator(func):
print("Decorating function {}, with parameter {}".format(func.__name__, param))
return function_wrapper(func) # assume we defined a wrapper somewhere
ret...
How to get the original value of an attribute in Rails
...
Before rails 5.1
Appending _was to your attribute will give you the previous value.
For rails 5.1+
Copied from Lucas Andrade's answer below: https://stackoverflow.com/a/50973808/9359123
Appending _was is deprecated in rails 5.1, now you should ap...
How do JavaScript closures work?
...ing
In the following code, function onClick closes over variable BACKGROUND_COLOR.
const $ = document.querySelector.bind(document)
const BACKGROUND_COLOR = 'rgba(200,200,242,1)'
function onClick() {
$('body').style.background = BACKGROUND_COLOR
}
$('button').addEventListener('click', onClick...
How to convert list of tuples to multiple lists?
...
xs, ys = [x for x, y in zs], [y for x, y in zs]
return xs, ys
if __name__ == '__main__':
from timeit import timeit
setup_string='''\
N = 2000000
xs = list(range(1, N))
ys = list(range(N+1, N*2))
zs = list(zip(xs, ys))
from __main__ import t1, t2, t3
'''
print(f'zip:\t\t{timeit(...
What is the best way to compute trending topics or tags?
...wing code demonstrates this.
from math import sqrt
class zscore:
def __init__(self, pop = []):
self.number = float(len(pop))
self.total = sum(pop)
self.sqrTotal = sum(x ** 2 for x in pop)
def update(self, value):
self.number += 1.0
self.total += valu...
What is the difference between save and insert in Mongo DB?
...is essentially the same.
save behaves differently if it is passed with an "_id" parameter.
For save, If the document contains _id, it will upsert querying the collection on the _id field, If not, it will insert.
If a document does not exist with the specified _id value, the save() method performs a...
How does Django's Meta class work?
...n [2]: User.Meta
Out[2]: django.contrib.auth.models.Meta
In [3]: User.Meta.__dict__
Out[3]:
{'__doc__': None,
'__module__': 'django.contrib.auth.models',
'abstract': False,
'verbose_name': <django.utils.functional.__proxy__ at 0x26a6610>,
'verbose_name_plural': <django.utils.functional...