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How to base64 encode image in linux bash / shell
...
You need to use cat to get the contents of the file named 'DSC_0251.JPG', rather than the filename itself.
test="$(cat DSC_0251.JPG | base64)"
However, base64 can read from the file itself:
test=$( base64 DSC_0251.JPG )
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How to do relative imports in Python?
...answering the question.
The problem is that you're running the module as '__main__' by passing the mod1.py as an argument to the interpreter.
From PEP 328:
Relative imports use a module's __name__ attribute to determine that module's position in the package hierarchy. If the module's name does...
Code Golf: Lasers
...amp;!ge,$s=$r+=99for<>;%d='>.^1<2v3'=~/./g;($r)=grep$d|=$d{$t{$_}},%t;
{$_=$t{$r+=(1,-99,-1,99)[$d^=3*/\\/+m</>]};/[\/\\ ]/&&redo}die/x/?true:false,$/
The first line loads the input into %t, a table of the board where $t{99*i+j} holds the character at row i,column j. Then...
MIN and MAX in C
...afety bonus too) in a GCC statement expression:
#define max(a,b) \
({ __typeof__ (a) _a = (a); \
__typeof__ (b) _b = (b); \
_a > _b ? _a : _b; })
Everyone says "oh I know about double evaluation, it's no problem" and a few months down the road, you'll be debugging the silliest ...
python: How do I know what type of exception occurred?
...pe {0} occurred. Arguments:\n{1!r}"
message = template.format(type(ex).__name__, ex.args)
print message
Make sure message is brought to the attention of the user in a hard-to-miss way! Printing it, as shown above, may not be enough if the message is buried in lots of other messages. Failin...
Python (and Python C API): __new__ versus __init__
The question I'm about to ask seems to be a duplicate of Python's use of __new__ and __init__? , but regardless, it's still unclear to me exactly what the practical difference between __new__ and __init__ is.
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How can I represent an 'Enum' in Python?
...34. Code is not perfectly compatible between py2 and py3, e.g. you'll need __order__ in python 2).
To use enum34, do $ pip install enum34
To use aenum, do $ pip install aenum
Installing enum (no numbers) will install a completely different and incompatible version.
from enum import Enum #...
MFC学习总结 (90个技巧) dlg 上建立View - C/C++ - 清泛网 - 专注C++内核技术
...框为 属性页的类(头文件)里创建CpropertySheet类的一个对象m_tabsheet和新创建的对话框类的对象m_skatch；最后，在.cpp 文件里的OnInitDialog()之类的函数里实现如下代码：
m_tabsheet.Create(this, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE, 0);
//使选项卡的按钮在下...
Why aren't variables declared in “try” in scope in “catch” or “finally”?
...Reader sr,
[1] class [mscorlib]System.Exception ex)
IL_0000: ldnull
IL_0001: stloc.0
.try
{
.try
{
IL_0002: ldsfld string UsingTest.Class1::path
IL_0007: newobj instance void [mscorlib]System.IO.StreamReader::.cto...
Python Linked List
...tains a cargo object and a reference to a linked list.
class Node:
def __init__(self, cargo=None, next=None):
self.car = cargo
self.cdr = next
def __str__(self):
return str(self.car)
def display(lst):
if lst:
w("%s " % lst)
display(lst.cdr)
else:
w("nil\n")
...