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Is it possible to print a variable's type in standard C++?
...at I'm recommending below is:
template <typename T> std::string type_name();
which would be used like this:
const int ci = 0;
std::cout << type_name<decltype(ci)>() << '\n';
and for me outputs:
int const
<disclaimer> I have not tested this on MSVC. </disclai...
Python constructors and __init__
...ame but different arguments.
In your code example, you're not overloading __init__(). What happens is that the second definition rebinds the name __init__ to the new method, rendering the first method inaccessible.
As to your general question about constructors, Wikipedia is a good starting point....
Why do we use __init__ in Python classes?
...ical piece of understanding: the difference between a class and an object. __init__ doesn't initialize a class, it initializes an instance of a class or an object. Each dog has colour, but dogs as a class don't. Each dog has four or fewer feet, but the class of dogs doesn't. The class is a concept o...
Are nested try/except blocks in python a good programming practice?
...EAFP.
Personally, I prefer to avoid nesting when it's not necessary:
def __getattribute__(self, item):
try:
return object.__getattribute__(item)
except AttributeError:
pass # fallback to dict
try:
return self.dict[item]
except KeyError:
raise Attrib...
Import a module from a relative path
...
Assuming that both your directories are real Python packages (do have the __init__.py file inside them), here is a safe solution for inclusion of modules relatively to the location of the script.
I assume that you want to do this, because you need to include a set of modules with your script. I us...
Python dictionary: Get list of values for list of keys
...n list-comp:
Build list and throw exception if key not found: map(mydict.__getitem__, mykeys)
Build list with None if key not found: map(mydict.get, mykeys)
Alternatively, using operator.itemgetter can return a tuple:
from operator import itemgetter
myvalues = itemgetter(*mykeys)(mydict)
# use ...
Difference between abstract class and interface in Python
... NotImplementedError("Class %s doesn't implement aMethod()" % (self.__class__.__name__)) is more informative error message :)
– naught101
Sep 3 '14 at 1:43
9
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List directory tree structure in python?
...
Here's a function to do that with formatting:
import os
def list_files(startpath):
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(startpath):
level = root.replace(startpath, '').count(os.sep)
indent = ' ' * 4 * (level)
print('{}{}/'.format(indent, os.path.basename(root)))
...
Is it possible to implement a Python for range loop without an iterator variable?
...ou can just live with the extra i variable.
Here is the option to use the _ variable, which in reality, is just another variable.
for _ in range(n):
do_something()
Note that _ is assigned the last result that returned in an interactive python session:
>>> 1+2
3
>>> _
3
F...
How can I get the version defined in setup.py (setuptools) in my package?
...what your question appears to actually be asking), you can use:
import pkg_resources # part of setuptools
version = pkg_resources.require("MyProject")[0].version
Store version string for use during install
If you want to go the other way 'round (which appears to be what other answer authors her...